The present theoretical study seeks to understand the practice of research through the concept of the event proposed by the Philosophy of Difference of Gilles Deleuze, with the intention of reflecting on the possible contributions that this concept can bring to the contemporary ways of researching. It is indicated, from the theory of Philosophies of Difference, an emphasis on the concept of difference and its relationship with a form of research that emphasizes the learning process that happens in the research. It is a form of research that does not simply focus on results and final objectives, but which gives meaning and value to what actually happens during the research process itself. Through the concept of event, one can highlight learning and the infinite constructions and creations that take place during research - learning is what makes sense and value in this way of researching.
A Constituição Federal de 1988 estabelece que a criança brasileira seja um sujeito de direitos, sendo um destes o direito à Educação. Desde então, leis foram instauradas visando proporcionar à criança uma Educação gratuita e de qualidade desde o seu nascimento. Para tanto, instituições de Educação Infantil são estabelecidas e os profissionais envolvidos têm suas práticas norteadas por políticas públicas educacionais. Inserida neste contexto, a Psicologia vem redefinindo sua atuação, deslocando-se de uma prática historicamente segregadora no campo educacional para uma atuação que busca considerar o contexto escolar como um todo. Este trabalho, resultado de um estudo qualitativo bibliográfico, objetivou refletir sobre a atuação do(a) psicólogo(a) escolar na Educação Infantil, frente às políticas públicas estabelecidas para este campo. Pôde-se perceber a amplitude da atuação deste profissional no contexto da Educação Infantil e também o alinhamento tão necessário entre os princípios norteadores das políticas públicas para Educação Infantil e aqueles que norteiam a atuação do(a) psicólogo(a) como profissional, principalmente no que diz respeito à busca por condições de cidadania dos sujeitos que fazem/frequentam a Educação Infantil. Palavras-chave: Educação Infantil. Políticas Públicas. Psicologia Escolar.
In the social practice of exclusion, the factors race and gender are added when considering the historical disadvantages for black women. In the face of this double devaluation, black women are the most marginalized slice of society. Although the current scenario can be considered as a reduction of social inequalities, there are still unprivileged patterns for this social group of participation in education, labor market, health and other public spaces. This article analyzed the film "Cross Stories" in the context of the 60s, in order to identify processes of exclusion of black women, making comparisons with the current reality of blacks in Brazil. It was concluded that from the 60's there was little evolution regarding the rights of black women, being configured as maintenance of the exclusion and collective deprivation, refusal and abandonment of this social group in the country.
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