Family Health Strategies (ESFs) play an important role in nursing and aim to expand, define and consolidate primary health care. The nurse must integrate the FHS team and work continuously in the chronic disease control program. The objective of this study was to describe the role of nurses in the care of patients with diabetes and arterial hypertension in primary care. The method was a narrative review of the literature with an exploratory, observational and retrospective research approach, searching for 20 articles in the literature between 2010 and 2020. RESULTS: When evaluating the nursing effects cited by nurses, nursing was predominant in relation to food and humidity, followed by glycemic control, blood pressure and breastfeeding weight. On the other hand, the nursing process is a technology that can humanize care in a systematic and dynamic way, with positive and low-cost results. It was concluded that the role of the nurse as an educator is fundamental for both the patient and the family, and must follow their guidelines to understand and be aware of the importance of treatment and activities to improve quality of life.
R e s u m oObjetivou-se descrever a Síndrome de Werdnig-Hoffmann, suas características funcionais, e o conhecimento dos profissionais de enfermagem diante do paciente portador de SWH. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo de revisão bibliográfica, produzida entre os anos de 2005 a 2016. Os dados foram coletados em revistas e periódicos disponíveis na internet, através de busca em base de dados indexadas na BVS: LILACS, SCIELO e ARCA (Repositório Institucional da FioCruz). A pesquisa revelou clinicamente que as Atrofias Musculares Espinhais (AME) compreendem quatro patologias classificadas de acordo com a idade de aparecimento dos sintomas e o grau do comprometimento motor. O tipo 1, denominado AME Infantil ou Síndrome de Werdnig-Hoffmann, objeto deste estudo, apresenta-se como forma mais grave da doença, manifesta-se precocemente entre o período pré-natal e os seis meses de vida ou imediatamente após o nascimento e caracteriza-se por grave comprometimento motor e respiratório. O estudo concluiu que a enfermagem tem papel relevante na abordagem do paciente portados de SWH, seja hospitalizado ou prestando cuidados e orientações em domicilio. Descritores: Enfermagem, Síndrome de Werdnig-Hoffmann, Atrofia Muscular Espinhal. A b s t r a c tWerdnig-Hoffman syndrome: patological aspects and nursing knowledgeThe objective of this study was to describe Werdnig-Hoffmann's syndrome, its functional characteristics, and the nursing professionals' knowledge regarding the patient with SWH. This is a descriptive study of bibliographic review, produced between 2005 and 2016. Data were collected in journals and periodicals available on the Internet, through a search in a database indexed in the VHL: LILACS, SCIELO and ARCA (Repository Institutional of FioCruz). The research clinically revealed that Spinal Muscular Atrophies (AME) comprise four pathologies classified according to the age of onset of symptoms and the degree of motor impairment. Type 1, referred to as AME, or Werdnig-Hoffmann syndrome, is the most severe form of the disease. It manifests itself early between the prenatal period and six months of life or immediately after birth. Is characterized by severe motor and respiratory impairment. The study concluded that nursing plays a relevant role in the approach of the patient carried SWH, whether hospitalized or providing care and guidance at home. Descriptors: Nursing, Werdnig-Hoffmann syndrome, Spinal Muscular Atrophy. R e s u m e nSíndrome Werdnig-Hoffman: patológica y conocimiento de la enfermería Este estudio tuvo como objetivo describir el síndrome de Werdnig-Hoffmann, sus características funcionales, y el conocimiento de las enfermeras delante del paciente portador de SWH. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo de revisión de la literatura, producida entre los años 2005 a 2016. Los datos fueron recogidos en revistas y periódicos disponibles en Internet mediante la busca en la base de datos indexadas en la BVS: LILACS, SCIELO y ARCA (Repositorio la FioCruz institucional). La investigación reveló que clínicamente atrofias m...
Professionals face various environmental, physical, mental risks, accidents and occupational diseases, and often face inadequate working conditions. The aim of this study is to describe the multiprofessional role in workers' health. The methodology is a narrative review of literature with an approach of exploratory, observational, retrospective studies that were searched in the literature 23 articles between 2010 to 2022. Results: Within an organization, the presence of nurses, doctors, physiotherapists, biochemists and other professionals can give employees greater security and better performance in their functions, as they must be monitored and must gain confidence where they can count on a professional nurse always available. Professionals face various environmental, physical, mental risks, accidents and occupational diseases, and often face inadequate working conditions. The health of the worker started to be seen in a worrying way when men realized the link between work and illness, which has existed since antiquity. Occupational nursing focuses on caring for workers, especially those who care about work. It is concluded that the ideas presented in this study lead to the conclusion that the multidisciplinary work of occupational health is extremely important in promoting the health and well-being of workers, as it has the technical knowledge and can act in the prevention of accidents and occupational diseases.
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