This article emphasizes the importance of innovative infrastructure in the development of various countries. The current state and problems of the innovative infrastructure implemented in Russia are determined and the results of its underestimation are indicated. The article includes the author's methods of estimation of the innovative infrastructure development within a region, since the level of development of the innovative infrastructure and the quality of its' performance trigger not only the success of implementation, costs and efficiency of the innovative reformations in a country, but also the feasibility of any innovation project. The recommended indicators of the development of a regional innovative infrastructure are presented. The encouragement of innovative activities is quite literally the highest priority course of the economic policy of the state, as long as the level of science and technology development mainly influences on the long-term strategic advantages of a country; the potential development of a state largely depends on the innovative infrastructure.

In the framework of innovative development of the Russian economy has considerably increased attention to research and innovation. This is due to the state innovation policy of Russia for the period up to 2020. The purpose of this article is the necessity of transition of management of innovation projects Innovation management, refraining from the use of traditional management practices. Effective implementation of this transition requires a number of changes in organizational processes, which leads to a problem related to the compatibility of old and new procedures and structures. Special attention is paid to the identification of specific features of management of innovative projects. The use of various technologies, innovative development and changes. Depending on the nature of innovation -its typology and classification by fields of activityapplication of various technologies of management of innovative development and changes. The main method in the management of innovation plays technical complexity of the proposed changes and the emotional involvement of the teams in the innovation process. The result of this work is to develop a mechanism for determining the level of innovative projects

Аннотация. Реформирование российской экономики требует особого внимания к долгосроч-ным проблемам ее развития с тем, чтобы придать ему устойчивый целенаправленный характер. Необходимость повышения социальных и экономических параметров и комплексного инно-вационного развития территориальных систем хозяйствования требует выработки обоснован-ной политики и стратегии регионов в отношении отраслей, формирующих их потенциал. В ста-тье предложен подход к реформированию отраслей народного хозяйства на основе анализа их жизненного цикла и выделения функциональных особенностей отдельной мезоэкономической системы. Целью настоящего исследования является выделение ключевых параметров развития отраслей на уровне региона. Эволюционный подход, заложенный в основу методики, позво-ляет определить факторы, оказывающие наибольшее влияние на динамику жизненного цик-ла. Выделены следующие основные группы факторов: ресурсы, продукт, технологии, рынок, банковский сектор, государственная политика. На основе анализа жизненных циклов отраслей химической промышленности Ярославского региона (производство синтетического каучука и производство технического углерода) сделан вывод о том, что единственный путь устойчиво-го развития отраслей -непрерывное внедрение инноваций, процесс, подверженный влиянию цикличности и обусловленный воздействием факторов экзогенной и эндогенной природы. Abstract. Upgrading of Russian economy claims special attention to long-term problems of its development in order to make it stable and purposeful. The necessity to improve social and economic parameters and comprehensive innovation development of territorial economic systems requires elaboration of sound policy and regions' strategies in relation to regional branches that form their potential. The article proposes an approach to reform national economic sectors on the basis of their life cycle analysis and allocation of functional features of a single mesoeconomic system. The research is aimed at selecting key parameters of sectors' development at the regional level. The evolutionary approach that serves as the basis for the methodology gives an opportunity to determine the factors that have the greatest impact on life cycle dynamics. The article singles out the following main groups of factors: resources, product, technology, market, banking sector, public policy. By analyzing life cycles of the Yaroslavl region's chemical industries (synthetic rubber and carbon black production) it is concluded that the only way to ensure sustainable development of branches lies in the continuous implementation of innovations, a process affected by cyclicity and determined by factors of exogenous and endogenous nature.

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