ResumoA função de professor mediador escolar e comunitário (PMEC) foi instituída no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil, em 2010, através da implantação do Sistema de Proteção Escolar, cujo propósito é coordenar o planejamento de execução de medidas de prevenção, mediação e resolução de conflitos no ambiente escolar. Este estudo visou caracterizar os PMEC alocados em uma Diretoria de Ensino do interior paulista, com a construção do seu perfil e, especialmente, reunindo e discutindo suas proposições e estratégias de ação. Para tanto, lançou mão da aplicação de um questionário que alcançou 82% deles. Verificou-se que a principal ação foi o combate à evasão escolar, diretriz da referida Diretoria, para o quê os PMECs buscaram apoio em serviços de saúde, Conselho Tutelar, serviços de segurança pública e naqueles de proteção social, numa perspectiva centrada no indivíduo, especificamente o aluno, ao invés de uma perspectiva também coletiva que abrangesse outros atores escolares e comunitários. Palavras-chave: Professor mediador. Mediação de conflito. Escola pública. Rede social de suporte. AbstractThe role of school and community mediator teacher (PMEC) was established in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2010, through implementation of the School Protection System, whose purpose is to coordinate the execution planning of preventive measures, mediation and conflict resolution in the school environment. This study intended to characterize the PMECs that are allocated in a Board of Education in the hinterland of São Paulo with the construction of their profile, meeting and discussing their proposals and action strategies. For that, a survey was applied, reaching 82% of them. It was found that the main action was combating truancy, which is the specific focus of that Board and for what the PMCEs search for support in the health services, Child Protection Council, public safety and social protection services, in an individual-centered perspective, specifically the student, rather than the collective perspective covering other school and community characters.
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