During the hospitalization process, the child will show anxiety due to unfamiliar environmental factors, lack of freedom in activities, and lack of emotional support. Continual anxiety will cause a decrease in the immune system so that it accelerates the occurrence of disease complications during treatment and slows down the recovery process. The focus of nursing intervention that is done is to minimize anxiety by providing psychological support to children through the provision of constructive play therapy. The aim if this research is to determine the effect of constructive play therapy towards the anxiety level of preschool children due to hospitalization. The research design used in this study was Pre-experiment with a one-group pre-post test design. Data collection using preschool anxiety scale (PAS) questionnaire. The sample in this study were 30 respondents selected by using accidental sampling technique. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Test analysis, the mean value of pre-test 36.57 and post-test 28.23 and the value of p = 0.0001 <0.05. Meaning that there is an effect of constructive play therapy on the level of anxiety in preschool children with the treatment of constructive play therapy your child who easily communicate the right feeling of anxiety during in the hospitalization, so that the anxiety experienced can be decreased. Constructive play therapy can reduce response anxiety in preschool children who experience hospitalization. Therefore, it is recommended to the hospital and nurses to be able to apply constructive play therapy. as one of the interventions to minimize the impact of hospitalization.
Background: Gejala yang dialami pada pasien sindrom koroner akut (SKA) selain angina, juga mengalami perubahan status hemodinamik seperti takikardi, takipnea, hipertensi, atau hipotensi, dan penurunan saturasi oksigen (SaO2) atau kelainan irama jantung dapat juga terjadi. Wudhu merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat digunakan sebagai tetapi untuk peningkatan status kesehatan.Purpose: untuk mengetahui pengaruh wudhu terhadap perubahan status hemodinamik sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada pasien dengan sindrom coroner akutMethods: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimen, yaitu penelitian yang menguji coba suatu intervensi pada sekelompok subjek namun tidak dilakukan randomisasi untuk memasukkan subjek ke dalam kelompok perlakuan atau control. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar dari bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang memiliki gejala dari SKA dan jumlah sampel 15 pasien. Analisa bivariat peneliti menggunakan rumus mann-Whitney U.Results: tidak ada pengaruh wudhu terhadap status hemodinamik pada pasien SKA yang terdiri dari tekanan darah sistol p Value 0.868, diastole p value 0.204, dan nadi p Value 0.819 dari ke 3 parameter nilai p Value > 0.005. Akan tetapi dilihat dari nilai mean terdapat penurunan tekanan darah sitole 4 point yang menunjukan kea rah perbaikan.Conclusion: tidak ada pengaruh wudhu terhadap perubahan status hemodinamik pada pasien sindrom koroner akut
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