<p class="Standard">Objetivo: refletir sobre o trabalho da enfermeira e do enfermeiro hoje, ano 2020, cujo registro na história será marcado pela pandemia da Covid-19. Método: reflexão teórico-filosófica. Resultados: a Covid-19 expõe para a sociedade brasileira os múltiplos desafios do trabalho da(o) enfermeira(o). O sofrimento no trabalho, se existente antes da pandemia, agora é potencializado pela singularidade do novo contexto, na presença do agente desconhecido, invisível, que ameaça e pode ser mortal. A pandemia do novo coronavírus demonstra que os desafios para que o trabalho da enfermeira(o) seja valorizado social e economicamente são maiores do que se imaginava. Conclusão: a história e o contexto do trabalho na pandemia demonstra que é a solidariedade entre a “classe-que-vive-do-trabalho” que pode ser o amálgama imprescindível para o enfrentamento da Covid-19 e do desmonte dos direitos daquelas(es) que trabalham.</p><p class="Standard">Descritores: Trabalho. Enfermagem. Covid-19.<br /><strong></strong></p>
Objectives: to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after. Methods: longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03/2019 to 01/2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: mean age was 64.8 years, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score was 10.7. The median length of stay in the hospital was 11 days. Afro-descendants predominated (84%), elementary educational level (68.4%), income up to three minimum wages (89.1%), arrival within 4.5 hours of symptoms (57.9%) and admission to a specialized unit (71.8%). Prevalence of thrombolysis: 26%. The asymptomatic before the event category predominated (85.3%) as did the moderate/severe disability (41.5%) after 90 days. 19.7% of the sample evolved to death. Conclusions: the high mortality and disability generated by the event have implications for health management and care.
Objective: To analyze the association between time of arrival at a reference hospital and mortality of people with ischemic stroke. Method: Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Modifying and confounding variables between time of arrival and mortality were observed in the multivariate analysis. The Akaike Information Criterion was used to choose the model. Statistical significance of 5% and risk correction using the Poisson Model were adopted. Results: Most participants arrived within 4.5 hours of symptom onset or wake up stroke to the referral hospital and 19.4% died. The score of the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale was a modifier. In the multivariate model stratified by scale score ≥14, arrival time >4.5h was associated with lower mortality; and age ≥60 years and having Atrial Fibrillation, to higher mortality. In the model stratified by score ≤13, previous Rankin ≥3, and presence of atrial fibrillation were predictors of mortality. Conclusion: The relationship between time of arrival and mortality up to 90 days was modified by the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale. Prior Rankin ≥3, atrial fibrillation, time to arrival ≤4.5h, and age ≥60 years contributed to higher mortality.
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