A new catalytic route for the formation of
arene−silicon bonds based on the transfer dehydrogenative coupling of triethylsilane with an arene (Ar−X:
X = −CF3, −F, −H, −CH3, −Cl, −Br)
in the presence of
3,3-dimethylbut-1-ene (tBu-ethylene) is reported.
Rhodium and ruthenium catalysts
(η5-C5Me5)Rh(H)2(SiEt3)2
and
(η6-arene)Ru(H)2(SiEt3)2
and their corresponding
dimeric chloride precursors not only catalyze the coupling of Et3SiH with an arene but additionally
promote
the dimerization of Et3SiH producing a carbosilane,
Et3Si−CHMe−SiEt2H.
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