Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronik yang mengakibatkan gagal tumbuh pada anak. Salah satu faktor utama penyebab kejadian stunting adalah sarana sanitasi dasar yang dapat mempengaruhi asupan gizi pada anak karena asupan gizi harus didukung dengan dengan hygiene sanitasi dan kondisi lingkungan yang memadai. Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian stunting diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Loceret Kabupaten Nganjuk. Metode: Metode yang digunakan bersifat observasional dengan pendekatan analitik dan desaincase control. Sampel penelitian adalah balita di Puskesmas Loceret berjumlah 98 sampel. Observasi sarana sanitasi dasar rumah dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian dari 98 sampel diteliti bahwa71,4% sarana penyediaan air bersih, 48% sarana jamban, 15,3% sarana pengelolaan air limbah, 30,6% sarana pengelolaan sampah, 29,6% sarana pengelolaan makanan dan 42,9% sarana sanitasi dasar adalahmemenuhi syarat.Berdasarkan uji statistik,didapatkan hasil bahwa sarana penyediaan air bersih (p=0,180) dan sarana pengelolaan air limbah tidak signifikan (p=0,161). Sarana jamban (p=0,026), sarana pengelolaan sampah (p=0,028), sarana pengelolaan makanan (p=0,000) dan sarana sanitasi dasar signifikan (p=0,001). Kesimpulan :Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwaada hubungan sarana sanitasi dasardengan kejadian stunting.

Diarrhea is still a problem for public health in developing countries like Indonesia, with house flies (Musca domestica) as vectors. One way to control flies that are safe and natural is to use plant repellents including basil leaves. This study aimed to analyze the potential of basil leaf extract as a repellent, using a post test only with control group design, with 25 house flies (Musca domestica) as objects with 6 replications. Basil leaf extract was mixed into wax with a concentration of 0% (control), 17.5%, 20%, and 22.5% which was exposed to house flies within 1 hour. The results showed that basil leaf extract can be used as a repellent for house flies. Based on the percentage of aromatic waxing power, it was known that the higher the concentration of basil leaf extract, the higher the repelling power produced. Keywords: basil leaves, repellent, house flies ABSTRAK Diare masih menjadi masalah bagi kesehatan masyarakat di negara berkembang seperti di Indonesia, dengan lalat rumah (Musca domestica) sebagai vektor. Salah satu cara pengendalian lalat yang aman dan alami adalah menggunakan repellent tumbuhan antara lain daun kemangi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi ekstrak daun kemangi sebagai repellent, menggunakan rancangan post test only with control group, dengan lalat rumah (Musca domestica) sejumlah 25 ekor sebagai obyek dengan 6 kali replikasi. Ekstrak daun kemangi dicampurkan ke dalam lilin dengan konsentrasi 0% (kontrol), 17.5%, 20%, dan 22.5% yang dipaparkan pada lalat rumah dalam waktu 1 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun kemangi dapat digunakan sebagai repellent untuk lalat rumah. Berdasarkan persentase daya tolak lilin aromatik, diketahui bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak daun kemangi, maka akan semakin tinggi daya tolak yang dihasilkan. Kata kunci: daun kemangi, repellent, lalat rumah

Medical Waste solid is solid waste that consist of waste infeksius, pathology waste, sharp object waste, pharmacy waste, waste sitotoksis, chemical disposal, radioactive waste, waste container and waste with high heavy metal content. Solid Waste non medical is solid waste that produced by from activity in hospital outside medical that indigenous to kitchen, office, garden, and hall. Target at research this is the relation analysis between knowledge and nurse understanding hit sorting medical garbage. and garbage non medical in IGD RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Type from research is analytic research by using design wake up research that is a research design that used by to study correlation between variable dependen and independent variable.  Population in this research 34 nurse responders in Installation Emergency Departments. This Research is executed during the month of January–February 2019. This Research uses intake technique sampel nonprobability sampling. Data collecting Method uses admission filling quesioner.

Family toilet is an important and necessary part of public health improvement. In some areas,fecal disposalfacility that satisfy health requirements were not available as expected, especially among thelow economic level of the society, and the cost to build latrines becomes a barrier for families. Besidethis,other factors come into play such as the effective knowledge on health issues was inferior, as well as theever present habit unhealthy defecation in the community.Statistical analysis in this research relied on the use of chi-square test where primary datacollection was carried out by meansof observations and the use of questionnaires returned by 89 heads offamilies. Secondarydata were obtained from Mendalan village, Winongan subdistrict, Pasuruanregency.A portion of the community (19.1%) have poor understanding with regard to latrine and itsownership. Significant portion of the community (45%) did not finish their primary education. Whereas asmany as 71.9% of the the community did not have latrines. It was noted that there was no relationshipbetween levels of education and latrine ownership at a chi-square p > a (0/233> 0/1); and also there is norelationship between the community level of knowledge on latrines with latrine ownership indicated by achi-square of p > 0(0/114 > 0/1).The study recommends to conduct the community awareness raising leading to initiation ofrevolving fund drive for latrine construction; to employ workers on regular basis to clean up theenvironment surrounding Mendalan village of Winongan subdistrict and to strengthen the role ofcommunity leaders in community mobilization.

Hazardous and toxic material waste can be causing of the health problem and the risk of pollution to the environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the effortness of the hazardous management and toxic waste at Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Hospital. This research was a descriptive study. Data collection was done by checklist, observation, and interview. The data were analyzed descriptively. The result shwed that the efforts waste management through of planning, organizing, and controlling was very good that was 100%, 85.71%, and 100%, while the implementation was good that was 76,96%. The overall waste management was very good that was 90,68%. Keywords: waste management; hazardous and toxic materials ABSTRAK Limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan dan risiko pencemaran lingkungan hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui upaya pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun di RSU Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan checklist, observasi, dan wawancara. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan limbah melalui upaya perencanaan, upaya pengorganisasian, dan upaya pengendalian sudah sangat baik yaitu 100%, 85,71%, dan 100%, sedangkan pelaksanaan sudah baik yaitu 76,96%. Secara keseluruhan upaya pengelolaan limbah adalah sangat baik yaitu 90,68%. Kata kunci: pengelolaan limbah; bahan berbahaya dan beracun