In this paper we study, in an open bounded set Ω ⊂ R N with Lipschitz boundary ∂Ω, the Dirichlet problem for a nonlinear singular elliptic equation involving the 1-Laplacian and a total variation term, that is, the inhomogeneous case of the equation appearing in the level set formulation of the inverse mean curvature flow. Our aim is twofold. On the one hand, we consider data belonging to the Marcinkiewicz space L N,∞ (Ω), which leads to unbounded solutions. So, we have to begin introducing the suitable notion of unbounded solution to this problem. Moreover, examples of explicit solutions are shown. On the other hand, this equation allows us to deal with many related problems having a different gradient term (see (1) below). It is known that the total variation term induces a regularizing effect on existence, uniqueness and regularity. We focus on analyzing whether those features remain true when general gradient terms are taken. Roughly speaking, the bigger g, the better the properties of the solution.

This paper is devoted to analyse the Dirichlet problem for a nonlinear elliptic equation involving the 1-Laplacian and a total variation term, that is, the inhomogeneous case of the equation arising in the level set formulation of the inverse mean curvature flow. We study this problem in an open bounded set with Lipschitz boundary.We prove an existence result and a comparison principle for non-negative L 1 -data. Moreover, we search the summability that the solution reaches when more regular L p -data, with 1 < p < N , are considered and we give evidence that this summability is optimal.To prove these results, we apply the theory of L ∞ -divergence-measure fields which goes back to Anzellotti (1983). The main difficulties of the proofs come from the absence of a definition for the pairing of a general L ∞divergence-measure field and the gradient of an unbounded BV -function.

This paper is concerned with an evolution problem having an elliptic equation involving the 1-Laplacian operator and a dynamical boundary condition. We apply nonlinear semigroup theory to obtain existence and uniqueness results as well as a comparison principle. Our main theorem shows that the solution we found is actually a strong solution. We also compare solutions with different data.

Classical moment functionals (Hermite, Laguerre, Jacobi, Bessel) can be characterized as those linear functionals whose moments satisfy a second-order linear recurrence relation. In this work, we use this characterization to link the theory of classical orthogonal polynomials and the study of Hankel matrices whose entries satisfy a second-order linear recurrence relation. Using the recurrent character of the entries of such Hankel matrices, we give several characterizations of the triangular and diagonal matrices involved in their Cholesky factorization and connect them with a corresponding characterization of classical orthogonal polynomials.

In this paper we deal with an inhomogeneous parabolic Dirichlet problem involving the 1-Laplacian operator. We show the existence of a unique solution when data belong to $$L^1(0,T;L^2(\Omega ))$$ L 1 ( 0 , T ; L 2 ( Ω ) ) for every $$T>0$$ T > 0 . As a consequence, global existence and uniqueness for data in $$L^1_{loc}(0,+\infty ;L^2(\Omega ))$$ L loc 1 ( 0 , + ∞ ; L 2 ( Ω ) ) is obtained. Our analysis retrieves previous results in a correct and complete way.