Communication Interaction of Mining Companies and Communities in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program. Study at PT. Anugrah Harisma Barakah (AHB) in Pongkalaero, Kabaena Selatan Subdistrict, Bombana Regency. The problems raised are first, how is the communication interaction of PT. Anugrah Harisma Barakah (AHB) in the community of Pongkalaero Village in the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program? Second, what are the benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program to Pongkalaero community, South Kabaena Subdistrict, Bombana Regency? This study uses Social Relationships Theory approach is a theory that confirms that social relationships informally play an important role in changing a person's behavior when exposed to communication messages, messages are done through an intermediary or opinion leader. The results of this study indicate that the interaction of communication by mining companies PT. AHB to community Pongkalaero there are barriers even though the company uses communication interaction is more focused on opinion leaders in conveying information on CSR programs implemented in the community. However, CSR programs that have been implemented in the community are beneficial although not significant.
In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, the world of education has entered the digital era, where the learning process no longer runs face-to-face in the classroom but has taken place on the internet network (online) that utilizes advances in information technology. Students are required to be able to keep up with technological developments so that they have basic knowledge about digital literacy which is used to operate various forms of online learning platform media such as Zoom, Zoom Meeting, Google Classroom, WhatsApp, and e-mail. The purpose of the training activity is to provide digital literacy skills to students so that they can access information technology-based information sources. The method of conducting the training is online using the Zoom Meeting, WhatsApp, and Gmail.com email applications. The results of the training activities show that after participating in digital literacy training activities, students' abilities can increase, especially in terms of utilizing the Zoom Meeting application, and searching for literature through Google Scholar, Mendeley.com, and other search engines. A high level of digital literacy can indirectly affect student learning outcomes. So good digital literacy skills are needed so that the use of information and communication technology in the implementation of online learning can run according to the specified goals. Digital literacy skills play an important role in supporting the success of online learning and the success of student studies.
The results showed that gender relations in the management of coastal resources in fishing households took place in the following activities: fishing; making fishing lines; netting; net embroidery; fish transportation; fish preservation; and sale of fish. Of the seven activities, the wife plays a role in almost all coastal resource management activities, except for fishing activities. In addition, the wife does all domestic roles while the husband only focuses on the public role and does not involve himself in the domestic role. In view of the structural-functional theory, the results of this study illustrate that gender relations in coastal resource management in fishing households indicate a power relationship and status differences between men and women. The involvement of the wife (woman) in almost all activities is a form of integration (integration) carried out by the wife (woman) to maintain the continuity of the household and maintain the balance of the family integrity system, although this role is not balanced but complementary. The results of this study also show that gender relations in the management of coastal resources in fishermen's households have ideologically “perpetuated” male domination and gender stratification in fishermen's family institutions and society in general.
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