The accurate calculation of DC breakdown voltage thresholds solely from elementary electron-neutral interactions in complex gas mixtures using a multi-term Boltzmann equation (BE) kinetic model is demonstrated. SF6:N2 mixtures in the 100 Td < E/N < 400 Td field regime are explored to benchmark the model’s effectiveness. A ten-term BE model is found to yield DC breakdown voltages which, on average, agree within 3% of experimental measurements. A two-term BE model is also applied in order to characterize the error introduced in all calculations by the two-term approximation. These discrepancies are largest in pure N2 where error is greater than 10% for diffusion coefficients, within 6% for particular vibrational rate coefficients, and within 5% for breakdown voltages. However, this error falls to within 1% for most parameters and breakdown voltages in mixtures with large SF6 content.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.