Modelling by analytical approach the coupling losses of CICCs used in tokamaks remains a challenge to be reliable. This is usually done using either CPU consuming numerical approaches or heuristic models such as MPAS now used for ITER. Experimental measurements of AC losses are performed at CEA using magnetization method on several JT-60SA TF type samples with various void fractions (25%-36%). Influence of void fraction on coupling losses is hard to heuristically model yet. We choose to develop an experimental protocol in order to measure coupling losses in a range of frequency relevant to fusion operation domain. AC losses model as MPAS is confronted to our JOSEFA experimental data. Conclusion and lessons will be taken into account for future work.
In spite of their complex geometry, CICCs have to be modelled with a rather simple description for coupling losses when operating in transient regime. Difficulties to predict AC losses in superconducting cable have already been shown in previous models such as the new analytical one developed at CEA named COLISEUM (after COupling Losses analytIcal Staged cablEs Unified Model) and CEA heuristic one MPAS. In this paper, we present a parametric analysis for coupling losses in superconducting strands and cables subjected to time-varying transverse magnetic field by using the recently developed COLISEUM. This analysis aims at understanding trends of the model in a broad domain of investigation and their associated limits of application. We show that for a wide range of parameters, it is possible to reduce this model of four time constants to a smaller subset. This reduction brings simplifications to the current COLISEUM and enables it to be consistent with the number of time constants considered in the MPAS model from CEA.
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