The purpose of research is to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of inventory value, fixed assets, firm size, audit quality and audit tenure on audit report lag by using the financial reports statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The examined factors of this research are from inventory value, fixed assets, firm size, audit quality, and audit tenure as the independent variable, while the audit report lag as the dependent variable. The sample consists of 324 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and submitted financial reports to OJK in the period 2015-2017. The data that was used in this research was secondary data and selected by using purposive sampling method. This study used multiple linear regression as the analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the variable fixed assets, and the size of the company have a significant effect to the audit report lag, while the variable value of inventory, audit quality and audit tenure did not have significant effect to the audit report lag. ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mendapatkan bukti empiris pengaruh nilai persediaan, aset tetap, ukuran perusahaan, kualitas audit, serta audit tenure pada audit report lag dengan menggunakan laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan nilai persediaan, aset tetap, ukuran perusahaan, kualitas audit, dan audit tenure sebagai variabel independen, sementara audit report lag sebagai variabel dependen. Sampel terdiri dari 324 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2017 yang diperoleh melalui purposive sampling. Alat analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa variabel aset tetap dan ukuran perusahaan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap audit report lag, sementara variabel nilai persediaan, kualitas audit, dan audit tenure tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap audit report lag. PendahuluanPerkembangan perusahaan go public mengalami peningkatan ditandai semakin bertumbuhnya pasar modal di Indonesia. Peningkatan jumlah perusahaan go public akan berdampak terhadap semakin tingginya permintaan atas laporan keuangan yang telah diaudit untuk menjadi sumber informasi bagi investor. Kondisi tersebut memberikan konsekuensi terkait dengan pendanaan perusahaan yang makin besar dan kebutuhan laporan keuangan yang sudah diaudit semakin meningkat. Laporan keuangan merupakan suatu alat komunikasi untuk menyediakan informasi sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban atas posisi, perubahan posisi keuangan, dan kinerja untuk mengambil keputusan. Pasar modal Indonesia semakin aktif dengan naiknya jumlah angka perusahaan yang menjadikan dirinya sebagai perusahaan go-public seperti yang ditunjukkan Tabel 1. Dari tahun 2008-2017 jumlah perusahaan terus meningkat. Di tahun 2008 tercatat perusahaan go-public sebanyak 398 sampai 12 September 2017 telah mencapai 555 perusahaan yang sudah terdaftar di BEI. Dengan demikian terjadi peningkatan sebesar 39%.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate financial ratios and financial measurements that can predict financial distress. This study also examined investor reaction. To proved the effect for the long period this study not only examined the effect of independent variables per year to the prediction of financial distress, but also examined the average for five years.Using logistic regression the results showed that there are four financial ratios that can predict financial distress. Business risk and firm size is not proven to predict financial distress. Using Kruskall-Wallis test this study also proved that investors can predict financial distress.
Value of the firm is an investor perception about the condition of the firm, which is often refered to the stock price.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai tingkat kesesuaian Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia dengan Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), Islamic Social Reporting (ISR), dan Ethical Identity Index (EII). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan purposive sampling pada semua Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia untuk tahun pengamatan 2013-2015. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 11 Bank Umum Syariah (BUS). Metode analisis yang diterapkan dalam penelitian adalah analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ethical Identity Index (EII) memiliki tingkat kesesuaian paling tinggi dengan rata-rata pengungkapan sebesar 72,12%, diurutan kedua adalah Islamic Social Responsibility (ISR) dengan rata-rata pengungkapan sebesar 51,66%, dan yang terakhir adalah Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) dengan rata-rata pengungkapan sebesar 33,21%.
This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of profitability, leverage, and capital intensity on tax avoidance in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research period used is 6 (six) years, from 2014 through 2019. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from financial reports. The population in this study is mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014 to 2019. The sample selection is determined by the purposive sampling method and the sample used is 130 data. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that profitability had a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, while leverage had a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, and capital intensity had no significant effect on tax avoidance. This indicates that companies with high pressure tend to avoid tax, while companies that do not experience high pressure conditions tend not to avoid tax.
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