As a government agency that plays a central role in regulating the entire state budget and revenue (APBN), the Ministry of Finance needs public support and trust. Therefore, it is necessary to disseminate all government information to the public. One way that can be done is the use of social media as a platform in conveying information to the public. Through research using the constructivist paradigm with a qualitative approach and descriptive content analysis, it is expected to illustrate how the Ministry of Finance optimizes the advantages of each social media platform to disseminate government information to the public. The results of this study are presented in the form of strategies for optimally utilizing social media so that they can be an example for various ministries and other government agencies to support the success of the country's current goal of becoming an Advanced Indonesia.

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah/MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, thereafter called MSMEs) is one of the business sectors playing significant roles in the economic growth of Indonesia. The increase of MSMEs pushes the State Minister for Cooperatives, and Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) to encourage MSME performance by enhancing their quality. One attempt taken is to apply information and communication technology, especially social media, to promote the products. In reality, many MSMEs lack sufficient understanding of social media usage in business.  As a result, many MSMEs have difficulties identifying online media consumer behavior in developing their marketing strategies.  This researchattempts to map consumer behavior in social mediaand explores how MSMEs can capitalize on the marketing powers of social media. This research uses a netnography method for mapping online consumer behaviour. Primary data are collected from observations of online interaction between consumers and sellers (MSMEs). The results are analyzed using Philip Kotler’s Consumer Behavior Model and Kozinet’s Online Consumer model.

The spread of hoax information on social media is still difficult to control. Various efforts have been made by the government to eradicate hoax information, even the Ministry of Communication and Information has chosen the decision to block accounts that spread hoaxes, especially those on social media. However, hoax information still exists and its spread is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to have a strategy that is right on target to prevent the spread of hoaxes. To design a strategy that is right on target, it is necessary to identify the acceptance attitude and behavior of sharing hoax information on social media. Through research using an interpretive paradigm and a qualitative research approach with research data collection, namely interviews with 12 (twelve) informants who are part of the community in Banten, West Java and Aceh Provinces. So, an interesting finding was found that currently receiving hoax information that leads to belief can occur if hoax information is highly correlated with hoax recipients, viral is discussed in the community, and is in accordance with personal views or logic. This acceptance can motivate the behavior of sharing information back due to the desire to be recognized as a trendsetter in disseminating the first information to the people around him. This is the main factor in the dissemination of Hoax information which needs to get recommendations for improving policies and strategies for eliminating Hoaxes in Indonesian society.

The most troubling behavior of cyberbullying is flaming on social media. Technological sophistication makes it easy for everyone to create fake accounts for negative comments to bullying activities on social media. The impact is very detrimental, especially for victims or targets. The most frequent consequences are deep trauma, fear, anxiety, lack of confidence, mental illness, and depression, and they can even motivate the victim to commit suicide. This impact is considered quite dangerous for the victim. Therefore, concrete handling and solutions are needed that can be implemented according to the motivation of the perpetrators to do hate speech and cyberbullying. This study aimed to identify the motives of flaming perpetrators through social media and formulate strategic and practical recommendations for preventing flaming behavior. By identifying through a qualitative approach, phenomenological research strategies, and in-depth interviews with 10 (ten) research informants, the research aims to obtain a comprehensive picture of the motivations of flaming actors in social media. The results of this study indicate some of the motivations of flaming actors in social media, namely excessive fanaticism, personal interests, spontaneous emotions and anxiety, low digital literacy, the anonymity of netizens on social media through second accounts, and lack of empathy. The motivations found in this study are the basis for formulating strategic and practical recommendations in preventing flaming behavior in social media through the KIFE Model (Collaboration, Innovation, News Framing, and Peer group Education). It is practical and effective for Media Literacy and Healthy Digital.

The case of receiving and distributing hoax information in Indonesia is a serious problem that needs to be addressed together. This is due to the fact that hoax information can harm many parties. Even though it has a serious impact, there has not been a serious problem solving in the case of spreading this hoax information. Indonesia currently needs a variety of concrete solutions that can be formulated by considering the motives of a person receiving and spreading hoax information, especially in social media. Each attitude motive for receiving hoax information and sharing hoax information again is a variable that has several indicators to be tested further whether each of these indicators can truly represent the research population. By using quantitative research methods through a cross-sectional survey research strategy and the use of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to produce 6 (six) dimensions of the attitude variable of receiving hoax information and 5 (five) dimensions of the behavioral variable of redistributing hoax information. This article has produced the dimensions of the attitude of acceptance and behavior of sharing hoax information that can contribute to the formulation of hoax eradication strategies at the individual level of each community in future research.