This research on archaic vocabulary in Malay Sambas dialect aims to find out the archaic status, lingul unit form of archaic vocabulary and lexical meaning of archaic vocabulary. This study uses a descriptive method in the form of mixing methods. Data collection techniques are documentary studies, interviews, and questionnaires. This research resulted in 32 archaic words for adolescents, 18 archaic words for adults, 11 archaic words for the elderly and 25 archaic words for all age groups, 23 archaic words for male gender and 27 archaic words for gender. woman. The form of the lingual unit is focused on data on the archaic status of all age groups with a total of 72 words, so that the lingual unit form found consists of 41 words of monomorphism in the form of nouns, 18 words of verbs, 4 words of adjectives and 3 words of numerals. The polymorphism in the form of affixation is 2 words, reduplication is 1 word. As for the noun phrase as much as 1 word and 1 word adjective. The lexical meaning was focused on the archaic status data from all ages, so that 72 lexical meanings were obtained.Keywords: Archaic, Language, Malay Sambas, Vocabulary

menjaga dan melestarikan bahasa daerah. dalam hal ini penelitian ini difokuskan pada tuturan keinterogatifan bahasa Bugis Wajo' Isolek di Padang Tikar melalui kajian fonetik akustik. Masalah dalam penelitian ini mencangkup aspek intensitas, durasi serta frekuensi bunyi pada bahasa Bugis Wajo' isolek di Padang Tikar. Peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan kajian fonetik akustik sebagai alat kajian analisis. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini, peneliti ambil dari penutur asli bahasa Bugis Wajo' Isolek di Padang Tikar. Pengambilan data menggunakan teknik wawancara secara mendalam, teknik simak libat cakap, perekaman dan pencatatan dengan menggunakan alat pengumpulan data, yaitu alat perekam, komputer jinjing, alat tulis, dan handpone.Penelitian ini berhasil menghimpun 28 kalimat tuturan interogatif bahasa Bugis Wajo' Isolek di Padang Tikar yang di tuturkan oleh 4 informan. Selain itu, hasil akhir dari pengelolah data dari penelitian ini disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan angka-angka dengan menggunakan aplikasi Praat sebagai alat analisis data. Data tersebut dianalisis berdasarkan ciri akustiknya, intensitas, durasi, serta frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat terinventarisasi dan terdokumentasi, serta dapat menyubang literatur kebahasaan khususnya literatur bahasa daerah. Kata-kata kunci: fonetik akustik; kalimat interogatif; aplikasi Praat.

The formulation of the problem in this study includes the form of words or phrases, lexical meanings, how to name rice in the Bokidoh Dayak Jangkang language, and the making of descriptive texts as teaching materials for seventh grade junior high school students. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Sources of data from native speakers are active rice farmers. The data obtained are in the form of words or phrases for the name of rice, the lexical meaning of rice varieties, and the method of naming each type of rice. Data collection techniques are interviews, recording, and recording. The data obtained are 41 types of rice, word forms totaling 33 total data in the form of monofermic nouns, phrase forms totaling 8 data for noun categories, lexical meaning based on phenotype. There are 6 ways of naming, namely 5 data for mentioning characteristics, 2 data based on the inventor and maker, 12 data for mentioning the place of origin, 15 data for similarity, 3 data for new plantings, and 4 data for definition. This research is associated with learning Indonesian in class VII SMP in semester 1 of the 2013 Curriculum as teacher enrichment material.Keyword: Bokidoh Language, Naming, Type of Rice

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan leksikon etnomedisin dalam terapi penyakit kulit Melayu Sukadana. Leksikon etnomedisin dalam terapi penyakit kulit Melayu Sukadana meliputi leksikon nama-nama penyakit kulit Melayu Sukadana, leksikon nama-nama jamu yang digunakan untuk menyembuhkan penyakit kulit Melayu Sukadana dan leksikon. Cara Mengobati Penyakit Kulit Melayu Sukadana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan studi ekolinguistik untuk menganalisis leksikon etnomedisin dalam pengobatan penyakit kulit Melayu Sukadana. Sumber data adalah hasil wawancara narasumber (warga Melayu Sukadana) tentang leksikon etnomedisin dalam terapi penyakit kulit Melayu Sukadana. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 22 leksikon nama penyakit kulit melayu sukadana, 39 leksikon nama jamu yang digunakan untuk menyembuhkan penyakit kulit melayu sukadana dan 9 leksikon cara penyembuhan penyakit kulit melayu sukadana.

This study aims to describe the types of vocabulary that appear in the language ofchildren aged 3-4 years through traditional games and songs at Sekadau Hulu, and in termsof psycholinguistic behaviorism. This study uses the theory of Psycholinguistic Behaviorism.The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative form. The data source of thisresearch is the speech of children aged 3-4 years which is obtained from traditional gamesand songs. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview,conversational engagement, peer and note-taking techniques. The results of this studyconclude that aspects of linguistic behavior that can be observed directly and therelationship between stimuli (stimulus) and reactions (responses). There are four types ofvocabulary that emerge through the traditional games and songs of Sekadau Hulu Malayuin children aged 3-4 years, namely noun vocabulary, working vocabulary, charactervocabulary, and number vocabulary. There are four types of vacabulary that childrenacquire through traditional games, namely 13 object vocabularies, nine workingvocabularies, two number vocabularies, and two natural vocabularies. While the vocabularyacquired by children through traditional singing consists of four types of vocabulary, namely33 nouns, 11 working vocabulary, one numeric vocabulary, and four character vocabularies.Keywords: Behaviorism, Children aged 3-4 years, Traditional song-games, VocabularyAcquistion.