Tekstil geçmişten günümüze kadar insanoğlunun üç temel ihtiyaçlarından biri olarak bilinmektedir. Tekstil ürünlerinin tüketimi, günümüzde modanın hızla gelişimi ve nüfus artışıyla birlikte artmıştır. Tekstil ürün ve işlemlerinde kaynakların korunması, atık sahaların azaltılma ihtiyacı, atık maliyeti ve üretim için ucuz hammadde ihtiyacı gibi zorlayıcı nedenlerle geri dönüşüm tüm dünyada giderek öneme sahiptir. Geri dönüşüm ile birlikte sosyal, ekonomik ve çevresel açıdan dünyaya önemli katkılar sağlanabilecektir. Birçok ülke bu konuda önlemler alarak endüstriyel bazda çalışmalarını hızlandırmıştır. Ülkemizde tekstil, önde gelen endüstriyel sektörlerden biri olması ve tekstil materyallerinin %95'ten daha fazlasının geri dönüştürülebilme, değerlendirilebilme imkânı olması nedeniyle oldukça önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu çalışmada tekstilde geri dönüşüm konusunda genel bir değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Textiles are known to be one of the three basic needs of human beings as from the past to the present day. Consumption of textile products has increased along with the rapid development of fashion and population growth. Recycling with compelling reasons, such as the protection of resources in textile products and processes, the need to reduce waste areas, the cost of waste and the need for cheap raw materials for production, is increasingly prevalent throughout the world. With recycling, significant contributions to the world will be achieved in terms of social, economic and environmental aspects. Many countries have stepped up their work on industrial basis by taking precautions in this regard. Textile in our country has a very important place because it is one of the leading industrial sectors and more than 95% of textile materials can be recycled and evaluated. In this study, a general evaluation of recycling in textiles was made.
Truncus arteriosus is a rare heart anomaly that requires surgical treatment and postoperative care. In this anomaly, a single main vein (arterial trunk) from the heart provides systemic, pulmonary, and coronary artery circulation. In this article, a case report of a newborn patient who was operated with the diagnosis of truncus arteriosus type 1 and given individualized developmental care in the newborn intensive care unit from the 12th postop day. Diagnosis and interventions related to nursing care applied in this process were tabulated. This case report is thought to guide the nursing care of newborns with congenital heart defects who were treated and cared for in newborn intensive care units during the postoperative period.
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