Reliable prediction of flooding conditions
is needed for sizing
and operation of sieve plate extraction columns. Due to the complex
interplay of chemical properties, the extraction column geometry and
material and the pulsation intensity, the development of physical
models and semiempirical correlations for a broad validity range is
complicated. Available models and correlations may fail in predicting
the flooding curve accurately. To overcome this problem, a data-driven
model has been developed, which is capable of predicting flooding
with a higher accuracy than conventional correlations from the literature.
The optimized black-box approach, a purely data-driven approach, is
a Gaussian process with a root mean squared error of 1.65 × 10–3 m/s and a coefficient of determination of 0.942.
The combination of the data-driven model with additional physical
models improves the accuracy not significantly. This gray-box approach
results in a Gaussian process with a root mean squared error of 1.61
× 10–3 m/s and a coefficient of determination
of 0.944. The data-driven model is able to calculate correct flooding
curves for different representative chemical systems and extraction
column geometries.
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