We investigate the sensitive interplay between magnetic, electronic and structural properties in the ferrimagnetic oxide NiFe2O4. Emphasis is placed on the impact of reduced dimensionality in the crossover from bulk-like to ultrathin films. We observed an enhanced saturation magnetization MS for ultrathin NiFe2O4 films on Nb-SrTiO3 (001) substrates that co-occurs with a reduced outof-plane lattice constant under compressive in-plane epitaxial strain. We found a bulk-like cationic coordination of the inverse spinel lattice independent of the NiFe2O4 film thickness -thus ruling out a cationic inversion that nominally could account for an enhanced MS. Our study instead uncovers a reduction of the unit cell volume, i.e. an auxetic behavior in ultrathin NiFe2O4 films, which may result in an enhanced magnetic exchange caused by an increased interatomic electronic localization.
Abstruct-The optical gain and the small-signal frequency response of an InP/InGaAs heterojunction phototransistor (HPT) with a base terminal are investigated in detail for the first time. When operated under an optimally chosen external base current, the optical gain is enhanced more than five times over that of the same device operated as a two-terminal device, over a 17-dB range of input optical power. The small-signal 3-dB bandwidth of the three-terminal device is enhanced 15 times over that of the two-terminal device over the same range of input optical power. For a pseudorandom NRZ bit stream at 100 Mb/s, a clear eye opening is observed at an incident optical power of -33 dBm (500 nW).HE heterojunction phototransistor (HPT) in the InP/In-
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