AbstrakLatar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini merupakan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang tak terlepas dari empat keterampilan berbahasa, yaitu keterampilan membaca, menulis, menyimak, dan berbicara. Salah satu keterampilan berbahasa yang sering digunakan dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari adalah keterampilan berbicara. Kegiatan pembelajaran bercerita juga menjadi salah satu aspek kegiatan pembelajaran yang terdapat dalam keterampilan berbicara. Kegiatan bercerita dijadikan sebagai langkah awal yang dipakai guru sebagai dasar dalam melatih keterampilan berbicara siswa. Namun, dalampembelajaran bercerita siswa sering kali merasa kesulitan saat bercerita karena guru tidak menggunakan media pembelajaran bercerita yang tepat atau sesuai, guru hanya mengajar satu arah dengan menyampaikan materi lalu siswa hanya mendengarkan sehingga siswa kurang memahami dan tidak tertarik dengan pembelajaran tersebut. Oleh karena itu, rata-rata hasil kemampuan siswa dalam bercerita masih tergolong rendah. Salah satu media yang tepat digunakan guru dalam pembelajaran bercerita adalah media pop up book. Media pop up book dikembangkan sebagai ilustrasi dua atau tiga dimensi sehingga mampu menunjang dan mempermudah siswa dalam pembelajaran. Pemilihan media popup book dalam pembelajaran bercerita ini mengingat karena banyaknya kelebihan media pop up book.Kata kunci: pop up book, bercerita, media pembelajaranAbstractThe background that led to this study was that Indonesian language learning wasinseparable from four language skills, namely reading skills, writing skills, listening skills, and speaking skills. One language skill that is widely used in everyday life is speaking skills. Storytelling learning activities become one of the aspects of learning activities contained in speaking skills. Storytelling activities are used as the first step used by teachers as a basis for training students' speaking skills. However, in learning to tell stories often times students find it difficult when telling stories because the teacher does not use the right or appropriate learning media to tell, the teacher only teaches one direction, namely by conveying the material then the students only listen so that studentsare less understanding and less interested in the learning. Therefore, the average results of students' ability in storytelling are still relatively low. One of the right learning media used by teachers in storytelling learning is the pop up book. The media pop up book is developed as a two- or three-dimensional illustration so that it can support and facilitate students in learning. The choice of media pop up book in learning tells the story because of the many advantages of pop up book.Keywords: pop up book, story telling, learning media
Social media is one of the most influential media in all sectors and structures of socio-cultural life, government law politics, science and technology, and especially education. One of the direct impacts on education is strengthening vs. reducing student character education. The purpose of this research is to (a) explore forms of directive speech acts, (b) identify politeness strategies for directive speech acts; and (c) formulate the implications of the politeness strategies directive speech acts of the #sahkanRUUPKS comments on social media towards student’ character building in the era of global computing-communication. This research is qualitative using hermeneutical psychopragmatic techniques. The object of this research was directive speech acts uttered in the #sahkanRUUPKS comments on social media 2019-2020. Data were conducted through documentation technique, note-taking technique, observation technique, and theoretical triangulation technique. Data were analyzed using politeness model of Brown-Levinson and Leech supported by analysis of politeness model of Indonesian socio-cultural harmony. The results of this research indicated that the form of public’s directive speech acts in supervising government policy plan through social media appeared to be actualized into suggesting, criticizing, reminding, appealing, calling, and reminding. The realization of the category of directive speech acts of politeness indicated that the Indonesian people are participatory and accommodative towards a new plan of policy that brings benefits and good for all. The category of the politeness strategies of directive speech acts are begging and asking had a small frequency because to control the government policy plan which is essential to the value order of people's lives requires strict harmonious control. The Indonesian people had a trend to use positive politeness methods in providing input to the government. The public at the general level still showed social awareness and sensitivity towards government policy plans that are circulated through social media coverage. The forms and intentions developing on social media can be wrapped into teaching materials to strengthen character education and the values of politeness for children in the learning process at school. This can be carried out by criticizing the news circulating on social media through positive politeness strategies and wisdom maxim. The wisdom maxim instilled in children is a vital pillar in strengthening children's character education in the era of global communication. Keywords: Character Education, Directive Speech Acts of Politeness, Global Education Era, Positive Politeness Strategies, Principle Of Social Harmony.
Pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 1 Pace, masih jauh dari harapan. Banyak siswa yang kurang disiplin mengumpulkan tugas-tugas Bahasa Indonesia seperti yang diamanatkan pada pembelajaran daring pada saat pendemi ini. Tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk mendeskripsikan realisasi dan efektivitas pembelajaran daring pada materi sastra di SMP Negeri 1 Pace. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru bahasa Indonesia dan siswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan realisasi pembelajaran daring di SMP Negeri 1 Pace menggunakan 4 aplikasi, antara lain: whatsapp, youtube, Si Prestasi, dan AZ Screen recorder, dengan media utama yang digunakan para guru berupa media power point. Efektivitas pelaksanaannya ditunjukkan dengan tingkat keberhasilan pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring di sekolah. Efektivitas evaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring ditunjukkan berdasarkan tingkat keberhasilan evaluasi pembuatan persiapan pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring, evaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring, dan evaluasi penilaian pembelajaran daring. Sesuai hasil penelitian, efektivitas evaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring telah mencapai 83,3% dengan kategori baik (B).Kata Kunci: Daring; Pembelajaran; Sastra.
Pengetahuan dan bahasa memiliki relevansi yang sangat kuat. Bahasa merupakan pintu masuk pengetahuan. Dengan demikian, penguasaan kompetensi berbahasa menjadi mutlak diperlukan dalam pengembangan pengetahuan. Bahasa juga merupakan cerminan pola pikir seseorang. Kemampuan berpikir kritis anak akan terlihat dari penggunaan bahasa. Penggunaan bahasa juga mencerminkan kekayaan skemata seseorang, semakin jaringan skemata seseorang kompleks, semakin baik penggunaan bahasa dalam menjelaskan suatu permasalahan. Strategi berpikir integratif adalah strategi yang mengkondisikan siswa pada suatu keadaan yang memungkinkan untuk mengembangkan konstruksi pengetahuan secara sistematis, sekaligus mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Dengan demikian, dalam strategi berpikir integratif menawarkan pengembangan penalaran siswa. Strategi berpikir integratif sangat relevan digunakan dalam pembelajaran lintas kurikulum karena strategi ini mengeksplore dan mengintegrasikan pengetahuan.
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