In modelling the discourse–grammar interface, a central question concerns the status of discourse act as the minimal unit of discourse organization and its relation to units of grammatical structure. This paper seeks to clarify the notion of act by defining it as a strategic rather than a conceptual unit, and by setting out a classification of strategic acts. Illustration is then offered for the position that discourse acts are to a very considerable extent realized in English by intonation units and punctuation units. This is done by considering how punctuational variation and cases of intonation/syntax mismatch can be explained in terms of the specific discourse contribution of the units concerned. Although the correlation between discourse acts and intonation/punctuation units remains problematic, in that there may not be a 1 : 1 correspondence, it is still attractive — at least for English — to see the linguistic correlate of acts in intonation and punctuation units rather than in syntactic structures. The paper finishes by considering the implications for the formalizing of relations between discourse, semantics and syntax in Functional Discourse Grammar.
AIle rechten voorbehouden. Niets uit deze uitgave mag worden vervee1voudigd, opges1agen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij e1ektronisch, mechanisch, door fotokopieen, opnamen of op enig andere manier, zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van de uitgever.Voor zover het maken van kopieen uit deze uitgave is toegestaan op grond van art. 16b en 17 Auteurswet 1912, dient men de daarvoor verschuldigde vergoedingen te voldoen aan de Stichting Reprorecht, Postbus 882, 1180 AW Amstelveen. Voor het overnemen van een of enkele gedeelte(n) uit deze uitgave in bloemlezingen, readers of andere compilatiewerken dient men zich tot de uitgever te wenden.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.