The new developments in deep generative networks have significantly improve the quality and efficiency in generating realistically-looking fake face videos. In this work, we describe a new method to expose fake face videos generated with neural networks. Our method is based on detection of eye blinking in the videos, which is a physiological signal that is not well presented in the synthesized fake videos. Our method is tested over benchmarks of eye-blinking detection datasets and also show promising performance on detecting videos generated with DeepFake.
We develop a robust multi-scale structure-aware neural network for human pose estimation. This method improves the recent deep conv-deconv hourglass models with four key improvements: (1) multiscale supervision to strengthen contextual feature learning in matching body keypoints by combining feature heatmaps across scales, (2) multiscale regression network at the end to globally optimize the structural matching of the multi-scale features, (3) structure-aware loss used in the intermediate supervision and at the regression to improve the matching of keypoints and respective neighbors to infer a higher-order matching configurations, and (4) a keypoint masking training scheme that can effectively fine-tune our network to robustly localize occluded keypoints via adjacent matches. Our method can effectively improve state-of-theart pose estimation methods that suffer from difficulties in scale varieties, occlusions, and complex multi-person scenarios. This multi-scale supervision tightly integrates with the regression network to effectively (i) localize keypoints using the ensemble of multi-scale features, and (ii) infer global pose configuration by maximizing structural consistencies across multiple keypoints and scales. The keypoint masking training enhances these advantages to focus learning on hard occlusion samples. Our method achieves the leading position in the MPII challenge leaderboard among the state-of-the-art methods.
This paper addresses the challenge of recognizing behavior of groups of individuals in unconstraint surveillance environments. As opposed to approaches that rely on agglomerative or decisive hierarchical clustering techniques, we propose to recognize group interactions without making hard decisions about the underlying group structure. Instead we use a probabilistic grouping strategy evaluated from the pairwise spatial-temporal tracking information. A path-based grouping scheme determines a soft segmentation of groups and produces a weighted connection graph where its edges express the probability of individuals belonging to a group. Without further segmenting this graph, we show how a large number of low-and high-level behavior recognition tasks can be performed. Our work builds on a mature multi-camera multi-target person tracking system that operates in real-time. We derive probabilistic models to analyze individual track motion as well as group interactions. We show that the soft grouping can combine with motion analysis elegantly to robustly detect and predict grouplevel activities. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of our approach.
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