AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi lokasi perairan untuk pengembangan budidaya laut di Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Pengumpulan data kondisi biofisik perairan yang mencakup aspek kualitas perairan dan oseanografi yang merupakan data penunjang bagi pengambilan keputusan kesesuaian biofisik pengembangan budidaya laut.Identifikasi lokasi perairan untuk budidaya laut menuntut penerapan beberapakriteria. Penerapan kriteria sangat membantu dalam mengidentifikasi dan memilihlokasi budidaya secara obyektif, dimana secara mendasar terdiri dari atas kelompok kriteria kesesuaian kualitas air dan oseanografi. Hasil identifikasi lokasi perairan berdasarkan aspek oseanografi dan kualitas perairan, maka perairan Kabupaten Lombok Utara terutama di Kecamatan Tanjung dan Gangga sangat sesuai untuk pengembangan budidaya laut, terutama komoditas yang memiliki peluang ekspor tinggi seperti kerapu, rumput laut dan kerang mutiara.Kata kunci : identifikasi, lokasi perairan, budidaya laut, pengembangan Abtract This study aimed to identify the location of the waters for mariculture development in North Lombok regency.The data collection biophysical conditions of waters which includes aspects of water quality and oceanographic constitute supporting data for decision making biophysical suitability of mariculture development.Identify the location of the waters for mariculture requires the application of several criteria.The application of the criteria is very helpful in identifying and selecting the location of cultivation in an objective, which is basically composed of the top group suitability criteria for water quality and oceanographic. Results of identifying the location of water based on aspects of oceanography and water quality, the waters of the North Lombok, especially in the district of the Tanjung and the Ganga is very suitable for the development of marine aquaculture, especially commodities which have high export opportunities such as grouper, seaweed and pearl shells.Keywords: identification, location waters, aquaculture, development
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