Background: Bangladesh has been going through the austerity of the unique COVID-19 for more than a year like several other nations in the world in spite of concerted efforts taken by the government along with other concerned authorities who have advocated compulsory guidelines involving social distancing procedures accompanied by lockdown to have control over the pandemic. In this paper, the barriers faced by the government to protect people from the COVID-19 pandemic have been investigated. Also, the number of daily infected people against the number of daily tests has been underlined to comprehend the overall pandemic picture in Bangladesh. Design and Methods: A descriptive study has been carried out to investigate the obstacles to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic for this country. The intensity of the outbreaks of the pandemic in this country is stated from March 8, 2020, to February 12, 2021. Secondary data have been employed from different sources to serve the goals of the study. Results: The poor management in the health sector of Bangladesh has been an issue of major concern during the early stage of COVID-19 which incorporates deficiency of medical equipment, lack of facilities for testing COVID-19, poor patient management, and uncertainty in the medication system. Finally, some recommendations have been proposed for the concerned organizations to tackle the current pandemic and as well in the future. Conclusions: To control this COVID-19 pandemic, it is necessary to find the difficulties and discover the remedies which have been done in this paper for the Bangladesh perspective.
The time fractional (2, 2, 2) Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation and the space-time fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (ZKBBM) equation demonstrate the characteristic of shallow water waves, turbulent motion, waves of electro-hydro-dynamics in the local electric field, sound wave, waves of driving flow of fluid, ion acoustic waves in plasmas, traffic flow, financial mathematics, etc. The time-fractional (2, 2, 2) ZK equation is the particular case of the general time-fractional k, l, d ð ÞZK equation, where k, l represent the space coordinate and d represents the temporal coordinate. Hereinto to evade the complexity and to ascertain soliton solutions of this model, we accept k ¼ 2, l ¼ 2, d ¼ 2 and in this case, the general ZK equation is called the time-fractional (2, 2, 2) ZK equation. In this article by making use of the concept of fractional complex transformation, the auxiliary equation method is put in use to search the closed form soliton solutions to the above indicated fractional nonlinear equations (FNLEs).The ascertained solutions are in the form of exponential, rational, hyperbolic and trigonometry functions with significant precision. We illustrate the soliton solutions relating to physical concern by setting the definite values of the free parameters through depicting diagram and interpreted the physical phenomena. The developed solutions assert that the method is effective, able to measure NLEEs, influential, powerful and offer vast amount of travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in the area of mathematical sciences and engineering.
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