Purpose This paper aims to find empirical evidence of bank ownership structures on bank reputation through the mediating role of sustainability reporting (SR) in Indonesian banking sector. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses purposive sampling to obtain 279 observations from 43 listed banks in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012–2018. This study uses structure equation modelling analysis in the AMOS software and intervening test from the Sobel test to investigate the direct and indirect effect in this research model. Findings The empirical results evidence: foreign, government and public ownership exhibit significant positive effect on SR but not with family ownership; SR positively affects bank reputation; SR appears as a mediator in which foreign, government and public ownership have a positive effect on the bank reputation through the indirect effect of SR while family ownership exhibits insignificant result. Practical implications The practical contribution of this study is that SR is proven to increase bank reputation through the legitimation from the public, so the management must properly pay attention by publishing this report. Originality/value This study provides several novelties to the literature: SR is used as a mediator in the relationships between bank ownership and reputation in which there is very limited studies investigating these aspects, especially in Indonesia. In addition, most SR studies in Indonesia still focus on SR determinants rather than its impact; customer deposits are used as a measurement basis of the bank reputation as it reflects better the trust and perception of the market so that it is relevant with the reputation level.
This study aims to determine how the influence of tourism growth as measured by the number of tourists to tourism objects, the number of tourists to accommodation, the number of hotels and accommodation, and the number of restaurants and restaurants on economic growth as measured by GRDP and Human Development Index in West Java Province. 2012-2018. The population that becomes the object of this research is the regency / city in West Java Province. The data used in this study is secondary data taken from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the West Java Provincial Tourism Office. In this study using path analysis. Based on the analysis that has been carried out in this study, the results show that the variable number of tourists to accommodation and the number of restaurants and restaurants has a positive and significant effect on GRDP, while the variable number of tourists to tourism objects and the number of hotels and accommodation is not significant to the GRDP in Java Province. West. GRDP has a significant positive effect on the Human Development Index in West Java Province. The number of tourists to accommodation is the variable that has the greatest indirect effect on the Human Development Index.
Climate change in Indonesia, including erratic rainfall intensity, extreme temperatures, El Nino and La Nina events, can cause farmers not to implement agricultural efforts optimally. Multiplier effect caused is the risk of decreased agricultural production and even crop failure that causes losses for farmers. The impact can broadly reduce farmers’ welfare, food security and increase poverty, for which most Indonesians livelihood as farmers. The negative consequences of climate change require efforts to minimize the impact and anticipate through adaptation strategies. These research aims are to analyze the impact of climate change on the agriculture sector and develop an adaptation strategy to address the impact of climate change on the agricultural sector. This method uses review literature related to the impact of climate change on agricultural products and adaptation strategies to climate change in the agricultural sector. The impact of climate change caused a decline in agricultural production and even crop failure. The main actors of climate change that affect the agricultural sector include rain patterns, extreme climate events (floods and droughts), and increased air temperatures. Recommendations for adaptation strategies are using superior plants, adjusting planting time and pattern, water management technology (rain harvesting and irrigation), and biotic environmental strategies.
Jumlah tenaga kerja yang tinggi masih belum diimbangi dengan ketersediaan lapangan kerja yang mencukupi. Kondisi seperti ini memerlukan solusi agar angka pengangguran tidak semakin bertambah. Hasil yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah terbentuknya pola pikir dari para penyandang disabilitas yang ada di Kampung Idiot Ponorogo. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya rumusan atau Road map sebagai upaya yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan efektivitas pembelajaran program batik ciprat bagi penyandang disabilitas di Kampung idiot Ponorogo. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan intensif yaitu, tenant penyandang disabilitas mendapatkan pembelajaran dan pendampingan kewirausahaan secara intensif dari pengajar, praktisi dan semua pihak yang terlibat terkait batik ciprat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan adalah kunci organisasi kewirausahaan sosial di Rumah Harapan. Terlihat dari kondisi pelatihan, pengelolaan, dan strukturisasi Rumah Harapan dapat berjalan sesuai harapan bersama. Sokongan sumberdaya merupakan bahan bakar yang menyuplai ketersediaan hal-hal yang dibutuhkan oleh Rumah Harapan, seperti adanya sumber daya manusia. Kesimpulannya yaitu pelatihan pembelajaran batik ciprat merupakan jaringan dan menjadi kunci bagi organisasi kewirausahaan sosial desa ini sehingga mampu bertahan karena hubungan kerja sama dengan stakeholder bagi Rumah Harapan bukan sekedar untuk memperluas target penjualan produk tetapi juga bentuk usaha penggalian ilmu-ilmu baru.Kata Kunci: Batik Ciprat; Identitas; Pemberdayaan Ekonomi; Kampung Idiot Ponorogo; KewirausahaanBatik Ciprat, The Identity and Economic Empowerment for Handicapped in Kampung Idiot, PonorogoABSTRACTThe availability of adequate employment has not matched the high number of workers. Conditions like this require a solution so that unemployment does not increase. The outcome of this community service activity is the formation of the mindset of persons with disabilities in Kampung Idiot Ponorogo. Therefore it is necessary to have a formula or Road map as an effort made to obtain the effectiveness of learning the ciprat batik program for people with disabilities in the idiot village of Ponorogo. This service activity method uses a qualitative and intensive approach. That is, tenants with disabilities get intensive entrepreneurial learning and mentoring from teachers, practitioners, and all parties involved with splatter batik. The results show that leadership is the key to the social entrepreneurship organization at Rumah Harapan. It can be seen from the conditions of the training, management, and structure of Rumah Harapan that it can run according to mutual expectations. Resource support is the fuel that supplies the things needed by Rumah Harapan, such as human resources. The conclusion is that the ciprat batik learning training is a network and is the key for this village social entrepreneurship organization so that it can survive because the cooperative relationship with stakeholders for Rumah Harapan is not only to expand product sales targets but also a form of business exploring new knowledge.. Keywords: Ciprat Batik; Identity; Economic Empowerment; Idiot Ponorogo Village; Entrepreneurship
This article investigates the extent to which the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for products adopted and applied by small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, can encourage them to effectively implement a quality management system (QMS) within their internal organizations, which eventually affects and benefits their process performance and clean production practices. Survey data collected from 44 respondents in 12 SMEs with SNI-certified products were processed and examined using descriptive analysis and regression analysis. The results showed that these could implement QMS effectively partly because it is a requirement for the SNI certification of the proposed product. The effectiveness of QMS implementation affects the achievement of process performance in that it can reduce the number of defective products, process costs, and process cycle times. According to the respondents, an effective QMS makes every activity and action taken in the production process more environmentally friendly and leads to cleaner production practices. These findings can help further research determine the model's feasibility to design and develop a better framework that promotes QMS and clean production practices, especially among SMEs in Indonesia.
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