This paper seeks to examine the influence of crude oil prices volatility, the internet, and exchange rate on the number of foreign tourist arrivals in Indonesia. Using a time-series dataset from 1995 to 2018 and employing an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model plus an error correction model (ECM-ARDL), our research shows that in the long run, the internet has a positive influence on the number of foreign tourist arrivals. Every 1% rise in the internet, the number of foreign tourist arrivals rises by 0.49%. However, crude oil prices volatility and exchange rates do not significantly affect the number of foreign tourist arrivals. In the short run, there is a negative influence of crude oil price volatility on the number of foreign tourist arrivals. Meanwhile, the exchange rate positively affects the number of foreign tourist arrivals, meaning that the appreciation (depreciation) of the IDR exchange rate against the USD causes the number of foreign tourist arrivals to go down (up).
Penelitian ini di lakukan di wilayah Sulawesi Tenggara. Penentuan lokasi penelitian dipilih secara sengaja (purposive sampling)dengan pertimbangan adanya ketimpangan yang terjadi dalam Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Sulawesi Tenggara selama tahun 2015-2020 khususnya pada sektor pertanian berdasarkan data yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Sulawesi Tenggara. Sektor pertanian mengalami fluktuasi kontribusi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto menurut lapangan usaha terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara Produk Domestik Regional Bruto sektor ini terus meningkat dan kecenderungan aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat masih mendominasi pada sektor pertanian. Sehingga perlu dilakukan kajian yang menyebabkan terjadinya fenomena ini. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji daya saing komoditi pada sub sektor perikanan. Untuk menjawab komoditi yang memiliki daya saing ekspor digunakan analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komoditi sub sektor perikanan Sulawesi Tenggara berdaya saing kuat untuk ekspor pada komoditi gurita beku, rumput laut dan ikan (cakalang, tuna dan tongkol) dengan rata-rata nilai RCA kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir (2015-2020) masing-masing 24,2 (Gurita Beku), 2,6 (Rumput Laut), dan 2,04 (Ikan cakalang, tuna dan tongkol). Hal ini ditunjukkan pada nilai RCA lebih besar dari satu, daya saing kuat tersebut akan memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Sulawesi Tenggara. Sedangkan komoditi udang, cumi-cumi dan kerang merupakan komoditi sub sektor perikanan Sulawesi Tenggara yang memiliki daya saing lemah dengan nilai RCA masing-masing lebih kecil dari satu (0,45, 0,18 dan 0,16) kurun waktu 2015-2020.
This study aims to identify and assess the relevance of the Role of Government and Social Capital in the process of empowerment of Small Industries. To achieve the goal by taking a sample of 155 business units / entrepreneurs of small industries as the primary data in this study were purposively selected competent officials at the Office of the 12 heads of 12 districts / cities corresponding field of each task to examine the pattern of relationships among variables used research tool inferential analysis of the SEM with PLS approach. The results of this study indicate that the role of good government would increase Social Capital and Empowerment of Small Industries. the Small Industries in Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study also produced findings that to increase the presence of small industries for the better when a variable is the role of government and social capital managed optimally.
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis karakteristik usaha sektor informal di Kota Kendari. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer. data diperoleh menggunakan kuisioner kepada 120 responden. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem upah tenaga kerja sektor informal umumnya menggunakan sistem upah tetap dan persentase penjualan. Besaran upah yang diperoleh tenaga kerja sektor informal sebagian besar berada pada interval Rp500.000-Rp1.000.000 per bulan. Tenaga kerja pada sektor informal umumnya bersumber dari kelauarga sendiri karena tidak memerlukan kualifikasi pendidikan khusus. Serapan tenaga kerja pada sektor informal umumnya 1-2 orang pada setiap usaha sektor informal. Kata Kunci : Pekerja Sektor Informal.
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