Flypaper Effect Analysis of District and City Regionally Spending in SulawesiThis study aims to determine the phenomenon of flypaper effect of regionally spending in Sulawesi. Types of data use secondary data about regionally original income, general allocation fund, special allocation fund, tax-sharing fund, and regionally spending in 2016–2017. Data analysis using panel data regression analysis. Result of research, found flypaper effect of regional spending from special allocation fund, whereas from general allocation fund and tax-sharing fund is not found. This study also proves that regionally spending, general allocation fund, special allocation fund, and tax-sharing fund have a significant influence on regionally spending in Sulawesi.Keywords: Regionally Spending; Flypaper Effect; Panel Data ModelsAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui fenomena flypaper effect belanja daerah di Sulawesi. Jenis data menggunakan data sekunder tentang pendapatan asli daerah, dana alokasi umum, dana alokasi khusus, dana bagi hasil pajak, dan belanja daerah tahun 2016–2017. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya flypaper effect pada belanja daerah dari dana alokasi khusus, sedangkan dari dana alokasi umum dan dana bagi hasil pajak tidak ditemukan. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan pendapatan asli daerah, dana alokasi umum, dana alokasi khusus, dan dana bagi hasil pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap belanja daerah seluruh kabupaten/kota di Sulawesi.

This paper seeks to examine the influence of crude oil prices volatility, the internet, and exchange rate on the number of foreign tourist arrivals in Indonesia. Using a time-series dataset from 1995 to 2018 and employing an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model plus an error correction model (ECM-ARDL), our research shows that in the long run, the internet has a positive influence on the number of foreign tourist arrivals. Every 1% rise in the internet, the number of foreign tourist arrivals rises by 0.49%. However, crude oil prices volatility and exchange rates do not significantly affect the number of foreign tourist arrivals. In the short run, there is a negative influence of crude oil price volatility on the number of foreign tourist arrivals. Meanwhile, the exchange rate positively affects the number of foreign tourist arrivals, meaning that the appreciation (depreciation) of the IDR exchange rate against the USD causes the number of foreign tourist arrivals to go down (up).

This study aims to examine the symmetric and asymmetric effects of crude oil prices and exchange rate on bond yields in Indonesia. Dubai crude oil prices are used as a proxy for crude oil price data and the IDR/USD exchange rate is used as a proxy for exchange rate. Meanwhile, the 10-year Indonesian bond yields are used as a proxy for bond yields. Data on Dubai crude oil prices, the IDR/USD exchange rate, and the 10-year Indonesian government bond yields are time-series data from January 2007 to April 2019. The results of the test using the autoregressive distributed lag and nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag models show that (1) in the long-run, neither the crude oil prices nor the exchange rate has symmetric and asymmetric effects on the bond yields, and (2) in the short-run, both of them have symmetric and asymmetric effects on the bond yields.

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