Background: Discharge planning quality will improve the quality of nursing care, patient's self-reliance, quality of life, self-efficacy, and reduce the recurrence rate and LOS (Length of Stay) as well as reduce the cost. Coaching is a method to increase professionalism in the delivery of nursing and caring. Coaching in nursing will improve the nurses' skills, knowledge and motivation in providing nursing discharge planning. Purpose: The study aimed to review coaching in nursing to improve the quality of discharge planning. Methods: A literature review was done by collecting the results of scientific publications within 2011-2016 from databases such as EBSCO, ProQuest, PubMed, Google scholar, and the American Journal of Nursing (AJN). Searching was done using the keywords of "coaching", "nurse", "supervision" and "discharge planning". Results: Six scientific publications were selected in accordance with the criteria of this research. Those publications were of quantitative correlation, experimental and qualitative studies. Results of the review showed that the discharge planning is part of nursing care. Coaching is a competence which must be possessed by nursing managers. Unfortunately, majority of managers were still lacking in their ability to conduct coaching to nurses. Conclusion: Coaching is important for nurses to improve the quality of discharge planning. However, many nurses still have limitation on their capability to do couching. It is recommended that nurses are given couching trainings to develop their ability in couching.
The implementation of supervising the head of a room in one hospital in Semarang has not been optimal due to the absence of a schedule, assessment instruments, guidance, documentation of supervision results, and standard operating procedures (SOP) supervision. Supervision activities are incidental in accordance with needs and have not been implemented in a structured and well-documented manner. The writing of this article aims to find out the description of the implementation of head supervision in a hospital in Semarang. This study uses descriptive research design. The subjects in this study were all heads of inpatient rooms. The object of this research is the implementation of the supervision of the head of the room according to the SOP and the results of documentation of the implementation of supervision. The instrument in this study used a draft sheet for evaluation of the superficial room leader evaluation. Shows that there is a change in the implementation of supervision based on the SOP before and after the dissemination of supervision is carried out to the head of the room. Documented supervision results can help the head of the room to see the extent of the ability of staff and can jointly improve capabilities, correct errors in improving the quality of nursing care services. The implementation of supervising the head of a room in one of the Semarang hospitals needs to be improved, especially in terms of post-supervision documentation, development of thematic supervision themes, and structured supervision scheduling.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi ancaman-ancaman yang dapat ditimbulkan dari cyberterrorism di Indonesia dan antisipasi atau respons yang dilakukan negara. Bahwasanya secara taktikal, kelompok-kelompok teroris telah melakukan berbagai perubahan dan penyesuaian untuk melancarkan rencana aksi teror. Saat target dianggap memiliki keamanan tinggi dan susah ditembus, kelompok teroris kemudian melakukan serangkaian evolusi taktik yang mengarah pada target yang lebih rentan. Praksis ini ditunjukkan dalam praktik-praktik terorisme yang berubah selama seratus tahun terakhir hingga sekarang beradaptasi ke bentuk cyberterrorism. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan jenis fenomenologi. Fenomena cyberterrorism dikaitkan dengan ancamannya di Indonesia serta respons pemerintah dalam mengantisipasi masalah tersebut. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagian besar kelompok teroris di dunia termasuk di Indonesia, telah menggunakan sarana siber untuk menyerang target-target tertentu. Dalam merespons kejahatan cyberterrorism, Indonesia telah melakukan beberapa upaya dalam menanggulangi cyberterrorism baik melalui pembentukan instansi-instansi khusus maupun penguatan regulasi. Namun masih ada hal-hal yang harus dibenahi guna memperkuat sistem keamanan nasional dari ancaman cyberterrorism.
Intolerance and extremism have recently increased in the academic atmosphere or among students. The purpose of this study was to discover the origins of intolerance and radicalism among students, identify the core cause of educational problems, and examine the role of cultural education in building the character of Indonesian students. The Delphi approach was used to assess data gathered from a variety of expert informants. The study's findings revealed four significant causes of intolerance and radicalization: personal factors, education, economic-social-political-cultural issues, and a lack of religious comprehension. The study also found that religious education is less in-depth, with less reading, weak persuasive logic, and a focus on binary truth. Cultural education begins with establishing superior national identity through the Pancasila character ("gotong-royong" or cooperation, empathy, and good critical-thinking abilities); fosters the habit of reading texts critically and comprehensively. Both serve as the foundation for pupils' capacity to solve complex challenges. This study makes recommendations for promoting pupils' religious belief in God and tolerance values. Intoleransi dan ekstremisme akhir-akhir ini meningkat di lingkungan akademik atau di kalangan mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui asal mula intoleransi dan radikalisme di kalangan siswa, mengidentifikasi inti penyebab masalah pendidikan, dan mengkaji peran pendidikan budaya dalam membangun karakter siswa Indonesia. Pendekatan Delphi digunakan untuk menilai data yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai informan ahli. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan empat penyebab signifikan intoleransi dan radikalisasi: faktor pribadi, pendidikan, masalah ekonomi-sosial-politik-budaya, dan kurangnya pemahaman agama. Studi tersebut juga menemukan bahwa pendidikan agama kurang mendalam, dengan bacaan yang kurang, logika persuasif yang lemah, dan fokus pada kebenaran biner. Pendidikan budaya diawali dengan pembentukan jati diri bangsa yang unggul melalui karakter Pancasila (“gotong-royong” atau kerjasama, empati, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang baik); menumbuhkan kebiasaan membaca teks secara kritis dan komprehensif. Keduanya berfungsi sebagai dasar bagi kapasitas siswa untuk memecahkan tantangan yang kompleks. Kajian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk mempromosikan keyakinan agama siswa kepada Tuhan dan nilai-nilai toleransi.How to Cite: Cardinale, P., Rofi’I, M. S., Samputra, P. L., Achdiawan, R. (2021). Enculturated Education for Strengthening Character Education in Preventing Intolerance and Radicalism. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 8(1), 20-43. doi:10.15408/tjems.v8i1.20359.
Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penulisan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di fasilitas kesehatan khususnya rumah sakit belum optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor seperti perawat yang lebih suka berinteraksi langsung dengan pasien, rendahnya pemahaman tentang menulis dokumentasi dan mencatat asuhan keperawatan dirasakan membebani sehingga diperlukan pedoman praktis dan mudah diinstal dan digunakan pada smartphone sehingga perawat mudah menerapkan dan hemat waktu dalam pendokumentasian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pedoman pendokumentasian diagnosa dan intervensi keperawatan berbasis android terhadap peningkatan mutu dokumentasi diagnosis dan intervensi keperawatan. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan pre-post test dengan kelompok kontrol. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 161 perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit SM. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling 35 perawat di ruang rawat inap kelas III dan untuk evaluasi menggunakan sampel dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok intervensi menunjukkan peningkatan mutu dokumentasi diagnosa dan intervensi keperawatan, sebelum 31,4% dan setelah 97,1%; sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol menunjukkan penurunan mutu dokumentasi, sebelum 45,7% dan setelah 11,4%. Pedoman pendokumentasikan diagnosa dan intervensi keperawatan berbasis android efektif meningkatkan mutu dokumentasi diagnosa dan intervensi keperawatan dari rata-rata: 1,31 hingga 1,97 dengan nilai p-value=0,000, ini berarti pedoman pendokumentasikan diagnosa dan intervensi keperawatan berbasis android efektif meningkatkan mutu dokumentasi diagnosa dan intervensi keperawatan. Kata kunci: Pedoman dokumentasi; Asuhan keperawatan; Mutu; Aplikasi
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