Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) dan Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Return On Asset (ROA) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) pada perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2011-2015. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan asosiatif. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Pada penelitian ini penulis melakukan perhitungan rasio likuiditas yaitu Current Ratio (CR), melakukan perhitungan rasio solvabilitas yaitu Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), melakukan perhitungan rasio profitabilitas yaitu Return on Asset (ROA) dan juga rasio market value yaitu Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan kriteria tertentu. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 7 perusahaan dari 45 perusahaan.        Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan tidak ada pengaruh Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), ada pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER)terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), ada pengaruh Return on Asset (ROA) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) dan ada pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dan Return on Asset (ROA) terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2011-2015.

This study aims to analyze the effect of Non-Performing Loans (NPLs), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), simultaneously on Return on Assets (ROA) on BUMN Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange either partially and simultaneously. The research approach used in this study uses an associative approach. This research was conducted at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) specifically Bank BUMN listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population used in this study was state-owned Bank companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which amounted to 4 companies. Based on the sample withdrawal criteria above, a research sample of 4 BUMN bank companies was obtained. The type of data used is documentary data, which are research data in the form of financial statements owned by state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis techniques are used to test the effect of Non-Performing Loans (NPLs), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) to Return on Assets (ROA) either partially or simultaneously is multiple linear regression. The results showed that partially Non Performing Loans (NPL) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) had a negative and not significant effect on Return on Assets. Partially, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a negative and significant effect on Return on Assets. And simultaneously, Non Performing Loans, Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA) at State-Owned Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of female board of directors on company performance. Using a sample of 144 family firms in Indonesia in the period 2018 to 2020. This study examines the relationship between female directors and corporate accounting (ROA and ROE) and market-based performance (Tobin's Q). This study uses a panel data approach with OLS measurements and fixed effects model measurements. This study found that female ownership significantly lowers Tobin's Q. While female CEOs have a negative effect on ROA. Furthermore, the ownership and presence of women on the board has no effect on ROA. In measuring company performance as proxied by ROE, it was found that women's ownership, the presence of women on the board, and women's leadership had no effect. Studies on the relationship between gender diversity and financial performance in the context have been carried out in developed economies. This study contributes to the literature related to corporate governance in family companiexs, especially gender diversity in countries with developing economies such as Indonesia. we recommend looking at the role of women in risk and innovation to be able to see the role of opportunities in other fields that can provide evidence that women can advance the company.

Personal financial management practices are generally used by people for a process of dealing with their financial needs. Usually the practice of personal financial management is assessed through an attitude, character, and financial behavior of a person which includes the level of personal debt, assistance in the stock market, the ability to be effective in handling or increasing wealth, and the ability to calculate assets at a relatively low cost. This research has a specific objective, namely to study the factors that influence the Personal Financial Management Practices of Generation Y in Medan City and produce a Personal Financial Management Practice Model Based on Financial Literacy, Future Orientation and Spiritual Intelligence in Generation Y in Medan City. This research is a basic research (basic research). The population in this study were all students in some of the best private universities in North Sumatra. To determine the sample size, the use of Maximum Likelihood estimation in the Structural Equation Model (SEM) is 100-200 samples, so the researcher will take a sample of 100-200 respondents in order to fulfill one of the requirements of the data analysis method using SEM. Thus the sample of this study was taken as many as 150 students as research samples. The data analysis technique used in this research is by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of PLS. The results of the study indicate that future orientation has a negative and insignificant effect on personal financial management practices in Generation Y in Medan City. Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on personal financial management practices in Generation Y in Medan City. Spiritual intelligence which moderates future orientation and financial literacy on personal financial management practices has a positive effect on future orientation, but has a negative effect on financial literacy and the two variables moderated by spiritual intelligence are not significant on personal financial management practices in Generation Y in Medan City .

The development of students’ abilities to give birth to human resources, which have high competitiveness, is now being carried out. Therefore, now the government is trying to develop the teaching system in schools and campuses. One of the most popular campus programs is the MBKM abroad program, in this program, many students fail due to language unpreparedness, and intellectual, emotional and spiritual skills. This research uses a quantitative approach using the Smart PLS analysis tool. The data used amounted to 1,792 respondents. The results showed a significant influence of intellectual achievement on student participation in the MBKM Luar Negeri program. There is an influence of emotional skills on student participation in the MBKM Abroad program.