Utiliser des textes historiques dans l'enseignement des sciences physiques en classe de seconde des lycées français : compte rendu d'innovation Using historical texts for the teaching of physics to French fifth form seconderay school Historische Texte im Physikunterricht der 10. Klasse (Seconde) an französischen Gymnasien: Bericht über Neuerungen Utilización de textos históricos en la enseñanza de las ciencias físicas en clase de 4 e de E.S.O. de los liceos franceses del extranjero : relación de innovación
International audienceSemanticHPST is a project in which interacts ICT (especially Semantic Web) with history and philosophy of science and technology (HPST). Main difficulties in HPST are the large diversity of sources and points of view and a large volume of data. So, HPST scholars need to use new tools devoted to digital humanities based on semantic web. To ensure a certain level of genericity, this project is initially based on three sub-projects: the first one to the port-arsenal of Brest, the second one is dedicated to the correspondence of Henri Poincaré and the third one to the concept of energy. The aim of this paper is to present the project, its issues and goals and the first results and objectives in the field of harvesting distributed corpora, in advanced search in HPST corpora. Finally, we want to point out some issues about epistemological aspects about this project
Résumé Si l’émergence du principe de conservation de l’énergie repose principalement sur le passage du concept de force à celui de travail , l’étape restant à parcourir entre le travail et l’ énergie nécessite d’être explicitée. L’importance accordée parWilliam Thomson à l’effet mécanique et l’explicitation par cet auteur des concepts participent à cette émergence. Plus encore, et bien qu’elle soit source d’incompréhension et de contradiction, c’est la vision générale de cet auteur qui permet d’appréhender le concept dans toute sa généralité.
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