A double folding potential has been used to calculate the real part of optical potential of 6 Li scattering by 12 C , 40 Ca , 90 Zr and 208Pb. In this model the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction potential has been developed to include an energy and density dependent in a simple form. The real part of the optical potential calculated by the double folding model is then reduced to an equivalent Wood–Saxon form using a fitting program. The obtained Wood–Saxon potentials have been used to calculate the differential cross sections for elastic scattering of 6 Li nucleus by 12 C , 40 Ca , 90 Zr and 208 Pb . This method gives satisfactory agreement of the calculated differential scattering cross section with the corresponding experimental values.
Elastic proton scattering at energies between 160 and 800 MeV from 58Ni and 90Zr has been studied within the global Dirac optical model. In this work we calculate potential parameters which give good fits to the experimental data using parameterization code comprising differential cross section and analysing power measurements using DWUCK4. The real and imaginary potentials are well determined and behave regularly with energy. The behaviour of the real central effective potential shows the development of a "wine-bottle" shape in the transition energy region and the persistence of a small attractive potential in the nuclear surface region, even at 800 MeV.
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