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Medical therapy of Ménétrier’s disease is often unsatisfactory and may lead to surgical treatment. Two cases, previously unreponsive to H2 antagonists, are presented showing a marked response to omeprazole.
A 53 year old woman developed a cutan-ẽ ous tumour implant in the needle track after transcutaneous fine needle biopsy of a pulmonary adenocarcinoma. The tumour implant was completely excised.The value of fine needle biopsy in the diagnosis of discrete lung shadows seen on chest radiographs is firmly established."2 The procedure is not, however, entirely without immediate or long term risk.
Case reportA nervous 53 year old housewife presented withjoint pains, a dry cough, and a chest radiograph showing a left upper zone mass. Computed tomography showed the mass to be irregular, 3 cm in diameter, and in the periphery of the left upper lobe. There was no evidence of enlarged mediastinal nodes or invasion of local structures. Despite the typical appearances of a primary carcinoma of the lung, the patient would not consider thoracotomy without histological proof of malignancy and consequently a fine needle biopsy was performed by an experienced radiologist, using a 20 gauge screw biopsy needle and an anterior approach. The procedure was difficult as the patient's cooperation was poor and both histological and cytological appearances were inconclusive. The patient eventually agreed to thoracotomy two months later and the left upper lobe was removed. Subsequent histological examination showed a completely excised, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma.Two months after leaving hospital the patient was referred back with a painful and rapidly enlarging lump on her anterior chest wall (figure). This had appeared at the exact site of puncture for the fine needle biopsy and seemed to be attached to the scar from the biopsy. A wide surgical excision of this lesion was performed. Histological examination of the resected specimen showed invasion of subcutaneous fat by a metastatic, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma identical in appearance to that removed from the lung two months previously. Excision was complete.The patient remained symptom free until her death, one year later, from a myocardial infarct. Necropsy showed no evidence of recurrence of the tumour.
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