We propose a full-rate iterated space-time code construction, to design codes of Q-rank 2n from cyclic algebra based codes of Q-rank n. We give a condition for determining whether the resulting codes satisfy the full diversity property, and study their maximum likelihood decoding complexity with respect to sphere decoding. Particular emphasis is given to the asymmetric MIDO (multiple input double output) codes. In the process, we derive an interesting way of obtaining division algebras, and study their center and maximal subfield.
We present an infinite family of quadrinomial APN functions on GF(2 n ) where n is divisible by 3 but not 9. The family contains inequivalent functions, obtained by setting some coefficients equal to 0. We also discuss the inequivalence proof (by computation) which shows that these functions are new.
In the context of space-time block codes (STBCs), the theory of generalized quaternion and biquaternion algebras (i.e., tensor products of two quaternion algebras) over arbitrary base fields is presented, as well as quadratic form theoretic criteria to check if such algebras are division algebras. For base fields relevant to STBCs, these criteria are exploited, via Springer's theorem, to construct several explicit infinite families of (bi-)quaternion division algebras. These are used to obtain new 2 × 2 and 4 × 4 STBCs.
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