The neutron-rich carbon isotopes 19,17C have been investigated via proton
inelastic scattering on a liquid hydrogen target at 70 MeV/nucleon. The
invariant mass method in inverse kinematics was employed to reconstruct the
energy spectrum, in which fast neutrons and charged fragments were detected in
coincidence using a neutron hodoscope and a dipole magnet system. A peak has
been observed with an excitation energy of 1.46(10) MeV in 19C, while three
peaks with energies of 2.20(3), 3.05(3), and 6.13(9) MeV have been observed in
17C. Deduced cross sections are compared with microscopic DWBA calculations
based on p-sd shell model wave functions and modern nucleon-nucleus optical
potentials. Jpi assignments are made for the four observed states as well as
the ground states of both nuclei.Comment: 20 page
No design rules have yet been established for producing solid electrolytes with a lithium-ion conductivity high enough to replace liquid electrolytes and expand the performance and battery configuration limits of current lithium ion batteries. Taking advantage of the properties of high-entropy materials, we have designed a highly ion-conductive solid electrolyte by increasing the compositional complexity of a known lithium superionic conductor to eliminate ion migration barriers while maintaining the structural framework for superionic conduction. The synthesized phase with a compositional complexity showed an improved ion conductivity. We showed that the highly conductive solid electrolyte enables charge and discharge of a thick lithium-ion battery cathode at room temperature and thus has potential to change conventional battery configurations.
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