Abstract:We have developed a one-pot ring-closing metathesis (RCM)/oxidation methodology to yield various 2-quinolines from 2-vinyl-N-allylaniline derivatives. This is a first example of an oxidation involving methylene (CH 2 ) groups with modified Grubbs-type ruthenium complexes. Hence, this adds an example of a non-methathesis reaction using a ruthenium carbene catalyst.
We have found in the SR-HXPS measurement of Piranha-treated Au(111)/mica that the gold surface underwent sulfur modification during this treatment, which was believed to have only removed impurities from the gold surface. We also successfully developed a practical Pd material, SAPd, whose Pd was immobilized on sulfur-modified Au. With the lowest Pd-releasing levels and high recyclability, this is one of the best Pd materials thus far developed. Because it leaches extremely low levels of Pd into reaction mixtures, removal of the residual Pd is unnecessary using SAPd, even in syntheses involving pharmaceutical ingredients.
An efficient method for the palladium-catalyzed
amination of unprotected
bromoimidazoles and bromopyrazoles is presented. The transformation
is facilitated by the use of our newly developed Pd precatalyst based
on the bulky biarylphosphine ligand tBuBrettPhos
(L4). The mild reaction conditions employed allow for
the preparation of a broad scope of aminoimidazoles and aminopyrazoles
in moderate to excellent yields.
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