To assess the effectiveness of the management of land resources for agricultural enterprises suggested factors affecting the market for agricultural products, which integrates a system of environmental, economic and social indicators in this area. The paper highlights main theoretical aspects of the land resource management of the agricultural enterprises. The essence of land resource management is shown based on the definition of the objects of management, which are land resources of agricultural enterprises, subjects of management, which are landowners and employees of such agricultural enterprises, and objective of management, which is providing and maintaining the efficiency of land resources usage as a key factor of agricultural production. The land market and its structure are presented in detail. The characteristic structure of land resources leading European countries. Described prospects management of land resources of agricultural enterprises. A complete analysis of mortgage lending secured by agricultural lands has been carried out. A decrease in the number of agricultural enterprises, which is mostly connected with imperfections of land governance, formed in the state, has been identified. Relationships between strengths and weaknesses of agricultural enterprises, opportunities, and threats of efficient land use have been identified. Scenarios of economic development have been considered, which should be taken into account while developing a strategy.
The article examines the process of managing the crediting of the national economy and establishes that, in wartime, bank lending is not sufficiently capable of activating positive economic processes. However, with the aim of possible stimulation of lending, strategies for managing the lending process and tools for their implementation are proposed
Монографія присвячена питанням впровадження парадигми вдосконалення викладання у вищій освіті. Цей напрям є одним із пріоритетів розвитку Європейського простору вищої освіти, до якого належить і вища освіта України. Монографія містить три частини: у першій частині — узагальнено теоретичні основи та політичні передумови реалізації завдання вдосконалення викладання і навчання в університетах; у другій — представлені практики вітчизняних закладів вищої освіти і наукових установ, а також міжнародні проєкти, що реалізуються в Україні та опікуються цією проблематикою; у третій частині — подано практичні рекомендації для університетів і наукових установ щодо створення інституційних моделей, стратегій, підходів, рішень задля підвищення якості викладання і навчання. Монографія стане у нагоді науково-педагогічним працівникам університетів, управлінському персоналу, дослідникам та експертам, які цікавляться проблемою вдосконалення викладання у вищій освіті та безпосередньо відповідають за її вирішення у закладах вищої освіти.
examines the relationship between fiscal and monetary policy instruments in Ukraine in the period of 2010-2017yy. Empirical results have shown that the development of the state's economy depends on the interconnection of fiscal monetary policies. Such deterministic connection implies the presence of additive and combined types of models in the economic analysis of fiscal and monetary policies, the calculation of which will allow to check the following alternative hypotheses:-if the government introduces fiscal and monetary policies for expansion (monetary expansion / fiscal expansion (ME / FE)), GDP and employment will increase, but there is a risk of inflation;-if the government introduces fiscal restrictions / monetary expansion (ME / FR), then the GDP growth rate will slow down, inflation will decrease and employment increase;-if the government introduces a fiscal expansion / monetary restriction (FE / MR), it will lead to GDP growth, a decrease in unemployment, but an increase in inflationary expectations;-if the government introduces fiscal restrictions / monetary restrictions (MR / FR), we will see a slight increase in GDP, lowering unemployment at a low inflation rate. It was established that the simultaneous achievement of fiscal and monetary policy indicators in Ukraine was impossible. This is due to the fact that these indicators turned out to be incompatible with the result, which resulted in the use of multi-directional tools for regulating fiscal and monetary markets. The revealed contradictions in the interaction of instruments made it impossible to achieve the positive result-growth / stabilization of economic indicators. The study will be useful to executives, academics and practitioners in order to choose the methods of applying fiscal and monetary policy instruments to stimulate economic development.
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