The effective use of natural resources for to meet the needs of society and the state economy became relevant in the middle of the last century, when the UN began to hold the first conferences on sustainable development. Today, these issues are shifting to the prism of the efficient use of natural resources and the conservation of ecological diversity for future generations. The work analyzed the indicators on the volume of pollutant emissions, current expenditures for ensuring environmental stability and the share of disturbed lands. Because of the analysis, it was found that not all emissions and waste are effectively disposed of, and land reclamation after mining is only one third. The work presented measures to ensure environmental protection and measures that need to be implemented at the state level. In conclusion, the study presents the main findings and results of the work.
Subject. This article deals with the issues of relations between the State and business, and improving competitiveness. Objectives. The article aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the problem of incomplete compliance of the nature of the partnership with the prevailing conditions for the functioning of the Russian and world economies. The article also aims to develop and substantiate a conceptual conservative model of cooperation between business and government. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of logical, statistical, and retrospective analyses. Results. The article notes that to ensure a balanced development of the economy, partnership should become an important tool for long-term policies aimed at improving the technology level and competitiveness. The national goals of the Russian Federation set the general direction of cooperation. Conclusions. The conservative model of cooperation between the State and business involves building relationship within the framework of an export-oriented strategy for the economy's development.
Monitoring and assessment of the state of economic security are indented for control purposes over the achievement of goals and objectives established by the Economic Security Strategy of the Russian Federation. The government policy measures aimed at reduction of negative impact of the detected challenges and threats to economic security, prevention and minimization of risks and possible damage to national economy are formed based on the results of monitoring and assessment of the state of economic security. Identification of the problems of monitoring and assessment of the state of economic security of the Russian Federation and their resolution would improve the quality and effectiveness of administrative measures aimed at overcoming the crisis phenomena and ensuring economic growth in the country, which is a relevant scientific-applied task. The article presents the results of analysis of the information-analytical materials on assessment of the state of economic security, provided by the participants of the monitoring of state of economic security (over 30 bodies of state and corporate administration). Assessment is carried out on adaptation of information and analytical materials of the state of economic security to the usage as database for explication of simulation model and conduct of simulation modeling of the state of economic security in different economic sectors. The author identifies the mistakes made by the participants of the monitoring and assessment of economic security in the context of preparation of information, and analytical materials essential for the assessment of economic security in different economic sectors and drafting a report of the Government of the Russian Federation to the President of the Russian Federation. The measures for resolving the indicated problems are proposed.
Subject. This article discusses the issues of development of telecommunication technologies in Russia in the context of sanctions. Objectives. The article aims to identify and assess the threats to the security of the telecommunications industry of the Russian economy associated with foreign economic restrictions, and propose possible measures to neutralize them. Methods. For the study, we used the systems approach. Results. The article systematizes the challenges to the largest Russian telecommunications companies and presents certain proposals of economic, financial and legal character to prevent possible damage to the industry. Conclusions. The Russian telecommunications infrastructure is a fundamental element that ensures the functioning and interaction of all sectors of the economy. It is necessary to take timely and sufficient measures of State support for the telecommunications industry.
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