Residue Number Systems require the selection of ring moduli whose product is greater than the predicted dynamic range of the computation being performed. The restriction that the moduli be relatively prime usually limits the set of available moduli and hence the maximum dynamic range. This is particularly the case when small moduli are to be considered for efficient hardware implementation. Severe restrictions occur when algebraic constraints, such as those posed by the necessity to implement quadratic residue rings, are a factor. This paper presents a technique for coding weighted magnitude components (e.g. bits) of numbers directly into polynomial residue rings, such that repeated use may be made of the same set of moduli to effectively increase the dynamic range of the computation. This effectively limits the requirement for large sets of relatively prime moduli. For practical computations over quadratic residue rings, at least 6-bit moduli have to be considered; we show, in this paper, that 5-bit moduli can be effectively used for large dynamic range computations.
In recent years there has been considerable attention paid to the behavior of solutions of elliptic boundary value problems in domains with piecewise smooth boundary. In two dimensions the study concerns the behavior of a solution near a corner, and in three (or more) dimensions two cases have been given considerable attention: a conical vertex on the boundary, or an edge.The solution of such a problem may be singular at the nonsmooth boundary points. The standard example in two dimensions is a solution in polar coordinates of the Dirichlet problem near a corner of interior angle πα;u = r1/α sin θ/α is a function which is harmonic in the sector 0 < θ < πα, has zero boundary values near the corner, and yet at the origin has unbounded derivatives of order > 1/α unless 1/α is an integer.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.