Local governments have undergone various regulatory developments sinceIndonesia's independence 75 years ago. Various aspects underlying the development and changes in local government policies can be analyzed using several approaches, such as historical, philosophical, and sociological. This paper will discuss how the legal politics of the development of local government implementation, especially in terms of decentralization. Furthermore, the author will explain about the opportunities for implementing decentralization based on regional capacity to promote welfare of society. This research is normative juridical research using historical approach, conceptual approach, and legal approach. It can be said that the implementation and development of local government implementation is strongly influenced by various aspects other than the legal factor itself. Furthermore, there is still the possibility of implementing decentralization based on regional capacity as an effort to promote social welfare.

This scientific work focuses on the discussion of Women's Representation of at least 30% in the nomination of legislative members according to Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning Elections. In this work the author raised 2 (two) major discussions, the first related to the basis of consideration of women's representation of at least 30% in the legislative nomination and the second related to the legal implications of the rule. To answer these two discussions, the writer uses a normative juridical legal approach through the study of legal materials and sources of literature related to the theme that the writer adopts. From the results of this study the authors found several urgent issues that underlie the regulation of women's representation at least 30% in legislative nominations. The legal implications for election participants who do not obey these rules are disqualified from the electoral process in the electoral district concerned, these rules also serve as a legal umbrella against women who have not been accommodated in the political process. Although the rules related to women's representation have a positive impact on the life of politics in Indonesia, these rules need to be evaluated and refined to ensure women's representation.

No abstract

Relasi antara desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah mengarahkan bahwa pemerintah daerah bertanggung jawab terhadap berbagai aspek di masyarakat salah satunya adalah penanganan gangguan ketenteraman, ketertiban umum, dan perlindungan masyarakat. Sayangnya, peraturan perundang-undangan di indonesia belum seluruhnya bisa menjadi rujukan bagi pemerintah daerah dikarenakan materi muatan yang masih kosong (rechtvacuum). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan bahwa peraturan daerah tentang penanganan gangguan ketenteraman, ketertiban umum dan perlindungan masyarakat, setidaknya harus memenuhi 3 (tiga) landasan, yaitu filosofis, sosiologis, dan yuridis. Adapun kerangka arah materi muatan setidaknya terdiri dari 12 BAB yang mencakup muatan diantaranya FORKOPIMDA, KID, dan pemetaan wilayah potensi gangguan ketenteraman dan ketertiban umum.