This study aimed at determining the prevalence of anemia and stunting, focusing on the relationship between anemia and stunting in early adolescents. The design a crosssectional study was applied by taking secondary data from the First Quarter Report of Youth Visits at Sukasada I Public Health Center in Buleleng in 2019. There were 94 out of a total of 564 early teenage girls were selected as the sample done through total random sampling. The data were analyzed using chi square. The results showed that the prevalence of anemia in early adolescents was 16.7% and the prevalence of stunting was 3.4%. The null hypothesis was rejected, which means that there is a possibility of anemia with stunting in early adolescents. It is suggested that early stunting in young women can be prevented through regulating a good diet and consuming iron supplement.
HIV/AIDS is a disease that is still feared by society because it cannot be cured, there is no vaccine to prevent transmission, stigma and discrimination are very high. During the Covid-19 pandemic, cases of HIV/AIDS were covered up by cases of Covid-19 so that when people took HIV tests, cases were seen soaring. The study was conducted to analyze knowledge about HIV/AIDS and husband's support in carrying out VCT on pregnant women in Poh Bergong Village, Working Area of the Buleleng III Health Center. The research carried out was a mixed method with a Sequential Explanatory Design, where data collection and analysis of quantitative data were in the first stage, followed by data collection and analysis of qualitative data in the second stage in order to strengthen the quantitative results. Respondents were 12 people. Quantitative data was taken using a questionnaire containing knowledge about HIV and qualitative data was taken by direct interviews with pregnant women and their husbands. Quantitative data were analyzed with the chi square test and qualitative data were analyzed thematically. The results of the study showed that 4 husbands' knowledge data were included in the good category, while the knowledge of all pregnant women was included in the poor category. Regarding support, all husbands support pregnant women to do VCT by giving permission and accompanying pregnant women for HIV testing at the health center. In addition to support from husbands, there was support from midwives in carrying out HIV tests even though counseling was not carried out beforehand. It is expected that VCT officers will carry out counseling according to the stages of counseling.
Kesejahteraan suatu negara diukur melalui kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kematian yang terjadi di Indonesia masih cenderung lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan kematian ibu yang terjadi di negara maju maupun negara di ASEAN. Kematian ibu sekitar 90% banyak terjadi saat atau segera setelah proses persalinan dengan penyebab tertingginya sejak satu dekade terakhir karena perdarahan. Buleleng sebagai penyumbang terbesar kematian ibu di Provinsi Bali selama tiga tahun berturut-turut. Desa Patas yang berada di kabupaten buleleng merupakan desa penyumbang terbesar kehamilan risiko tinggi akibat faktor umur dan jarak kelahiran. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mendeskripsikan persalinan dengan fakto risiko umur di Desa Patas selama Tahun 2018- Bulan Agustus 2020. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari register persalinan Desa Patas. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu bersalin dengan faktor risiko tinggi umur dan tercatat di register persalinan bidan di Desa Patas. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu persalinan dengan faktor risiko tinggi umur sebanyak 22,1%. Persalinan dengan faktor risiko tinggi umur di Desa Patas sebagian besar ditemukan pada ibu multigravida sebanyak 68,2%, persalinan terbanyak di lakukan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan sebesar 71,1%, persalinan berlangsung secara spontan 72,9% dan komplikasi persalinan yang dialami 15,8%. Persalinan dengan faktor risiko tinggi karena umur merupakan salah satu dari empat terlalu yang merupakan penyebab tidak langsung kematian ibu. Promosi kesehatan, peningkatan kualitas pemeriksaan kehamilan, peningkatan cakupan KB pada WUS merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan faktor risiko tinggi karena umur.
Every pregnant woman needs to be monitored during her pregnancy. One observation that can be done is through screening and early detection during pregnancy. High and very high risk pregnancies increase maternal complications and death. This study revealed the risk factors for risky pregnancy in Patas Village in 2019. This study used a survey method with observation, survey and interview techniques. The sample of this study were pregnant women in Patas Village. The results obtained revealed 30 people experiencing high risk pregnancies and 5 people with very high risk pregnancy categories. This conclusion implies that pregnant women should undergo screening and receive counseling to minimize risks.
2INFO ARTIKEL ABSTRAK Kehamilan merupakan proses yang alamiah dan selalu dinantikan oleh setiap pasangan suami isteri karena diharapkan dapat menghasilkan keturunan sebagai generasi penerus yang sehat dan memperpanjang kehidupan sebuah keluarga. Tetapi, tidak setiap kehamilan dapat berlangsung dan melalui proses persalinan dengan normal karena setiap kehamilan dapat berkembang mengalami masalah/ komplikasi. Setiap ibu hamil memerlukan pemantauan selama kehamilannya. Salah satu pemantauan yang bisa dilakukan selama kehamilan yaitu melalui identifikasi atau skrining dan deteksi dini selama kehamilan. Kehamilan berisiko terbagi menjadi tiga yaitu Kehamilan KRR, KRT dan KRST. Kabupaten Buleleng sebagai kabupaten terluas di Bali dan memiliki jumlah penduduk terbanyak tentunya memiliki sasaran ibu hamil setiap tahun yang lebih banyak dibandingkan kabupaten lain. Dalam penelitian ini mengungkap tentang identifikasi kehamilan berisiko di Desa Patas pada Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan tehnik observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara, Analiss data dengan statistic sederhana prosentase. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di Desa Patas. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 35 orang mengalami Kehamilan beresiko tinggi dengan kategori 30 orang mengalami KRT dan 5 orang KRST. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini perlu dilakukan skrining dan pemantauan yang ketat terhadap semua ibu hamil, adanya kerjasama yang baik antara bidan dan kader serta perlu ditingkatkannya pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan beresiko.
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