Dunia modern memungkinkan terjadinya peningkatan proporsi tenaga kerja yang bekerja di dalam kantor. Ketika kecenderungan ini berlanjut, paparan lingkungan kantor akan sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan dan produktivitas pekerja. Beberapa pekerja kantor mungkin merasa lega saat masuk ke dalam ruangan berpendingin dan berhenti menghirup asap dari luar. Tanpa disadari, udara yang mereka hirup di dalam kantor mungkin lebih berbahaya bagi kesehatannya. Situasi dimana penghuni gedung mengeluhkan masalah kesehatan dan kenyamanan yang timbul saat berada dalam suatu bangunan, namun gejalanya tidak spesifik dan penyebabnya tidak dapat diidentifikasikan disebut Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). Saat produktivitas pekerja menurun karena SBS maka timbul permasalahan besar lainnya seperti turut menurunnya profit dan kepuasan klien di sebuah institusi. Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu institusi kesehatan sudah sepatutnya menyadari bahwa lingkungan kantor sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan para pekerjanya, karena selain sebagai wahana penyembuhan bagi para pasiennya, diharapkan juga mampu mencegah berbagai masalah kesehatan yang mungkin timbul pada seluruh pekerjanya selama berada di rumah sakit sebagai lingkungan kerjanya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengungkap hubungan suhu dan kelembaban dengan keluhan SBS pada Januari 2018 di RS Swasta X di Depok dengan sampel seluruh petugas administrasi sebanyak 48 orang dengan metode cross sectional. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan (p-value 0,036 dengan OR 4,0) antara suhu di dalam ruangan dengan keluhan SBS pada pekerja. Diharapkan penelitian ini menjadi masukan bagi manajemen rumah sakit untuk lebih memperhatikan fasilitas dan kenyamanan kerja di dalam ruangan.
This review aims to map the available evidence on biopsychosocial predictors of elderly mental health. The articles were independently screened in three selected databases, namely Pubmed, Proquest and Google Scholar. The stages consist of identifying the research questions, seeking and selecting relevant evidence, mapping data, and concluding and reporting results. The PRISMA flowchart was used to show the PEOS evidence search flow. A total of 23,722 articles were obtained from all databases during the initial search, where 458 titles fulfilled the eligibility criteria at the title screening stage. Furthermore, 383 articles passed through abstract screening, where 75 met the inclusion criteria and were included for full-text screening. Based on the full-text screening stage, 28 articles were excluded and the remaining 47 articles that matched the search process were included for data extraction. This review creates biopsychosocial variables related to the mental health of the elderly. The biological factors consist of age, biomarkers, female, health conditions, chronic diseases, and physical function. Variables related to psychological factors are affect, personality traits, and subjective well-being. Meanwhile, social factors include smoking, sleep quality, physical activity, daily living, social support, marital status, loneliness, religiosity, spirituality, and early life conditions.
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
-This research is motivated by the lack of passionate students of the Program StudiPerumahsakitan Vokasi in the following study courses Biostatistics, because the teaching method does not makethe students become active and participate. Consequently Biostatistics courses often leave some students areforced to repeat the due credit limit does not reach the threshold value eventually pass (C) and of course is verydetrimental to the student having to repeat the course credit until they intern (last semester). This study is aclass act with the entire student subjects RS1 50 people Academic Year 2012/2013 in the University ofIndonesia with the material limits of Biostatistics emphasis on material probability. Results were obtained incycle 1 achieved an average score of 3770/5000 = 75.4, cycle 2 average scores achieved 4105/5000 = 82.1and cycle 3 achieved an average score of 4585/5000 = 91.7. Conclusion The method of cooperative learningapproach through the media LKM have a positive impact in improving student achievement is marked by anincrease in the average scores achieved in each cycle, and through the media worksheet can increase studentinterest and motivation shown by increased activity in the classroom discussion. Advice is to carry out acooperative approach through the media LKM method requires the preparation of a fairly mature, so thelecturer must be able to determine the learning scenario can actually be applied in order to obtain optimalresults.Peningkatan Keterlibatan Mahasiswa dalam Pembelajaran Biostatistik dengan Metode Kooperatif Melalui MediaLembar Kerja Mahasiswa (LKM) di Program Studi PerumahsakitanNia M, Supriadi, Tri GVolume 1, Nomor 2, pp 84-9685Keywords: class action research, cooperative learning, worksheet students.
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