We report the experimental results on the turbulence energy transfer in a cylindrical laboratory plasma based on the data obtained by a set of quadruple Langmuir probe on Zheda plasma experiment device. The turbulence energy transfer is directly embodied in the alternating change in the fluctuation amplitudes between the low frequency turbulence at ∼0.1–0.2 kHz and the drift wave (DW) turbulence at ∼1–2 kHz. The estimation of the radial electric field and the bispectral analysis of the experiments suggest that the DW turbulence gains the energy from the low frequency turbulence with the magnetic field increase. The energy transport due to the interaction between the low frequency turbulence and the DW turbulence is a possible reason to drive the turbulence energy transfer associated with the magnetic field increase in the laboratory plasma.
We report a preliminary exploration on the low-pressure Ar-O2 plasma generated by low-frequency alternating current (AC) power supply in the low-temperature Plasma Experimental Power Supply (CTP-2000S) for the first time. The electron density 〖(n〗_e), the electron temperature 〖(T〗_e) and the electron energy distribution function (EEDF) are measured by the single Langmuir probe in this experiment. Experimental results show that the ne increases with gas pressure rising, while the ne decreases with the oxygen concentrations rising. And, a plasma density peak is also observed with the AC power supply increase. A comparison between this work and the previous results by RF source suggests that the low-frequency AC power supply may be very fruitful exploration to generate the low-pressure plasma.
An O-mode microwave reflectometry system has been developed to measure the density fluctuation on Zheda Plasma Experiment Device (ZPED). The microwave frequency range of this diagnostic system is from 10 GHz to 18 GHz, corresponding to the cutoff densities from 0.13×1019m-3 to 0.4×1019m-3. The density fluctuations are measured with a fixed microwave frequency for plasma in different magnetic field. It has been observed that the density fluctuation power changes with the magnetic field nonlinearly: the density fluctuations increase linearly with the magnetic field when the magnetic field is less than the critical magnetic field, while almost no change when the magnetic field is larger than the critical magnetic field.
The linear and nonlinear low-frequency collisional quantum Buneman instability in electronpositron- ion plasmas have been studied. Buneman instability in low frequency three species quantum plasma has been investigated using the approach of the quantum hydrodynamic model. The one-dimensional low-frequency collisional model is revisited by introducing the Bohm potential term in the momentum equation along with the role of the positron. Low-frequency Buneman instability which arises by one stream of particles drifting over another is investigated in the presence of the positron. Different plasma configurations based on the relative velocities of streaming particles are analyzed and it is observed that positron content enhances the instability in classical limits. Further, we found that in pure quantum limits the instability growth rate is decreased by increasing the positron concentration. The present work is very useful for the nonlinear problems in Quantum Coulomb systems.
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