In Indonesia, eclampsia is a major cause of maternal death. Eclampsia can be prevented by administering MgSO4 immediately after the diagnosis of severe preeclampsia. However, there are still pre-referral health facilities that do not provide MgSO4 to severe pre-eclampsia mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving MgSO4 to mothers giving birth with severe preeclampsia at the pre-referral health facility at RSUD Jombang on the prevalence of eclampsia. This study is an analytical study using a retrospective cohort design. Based on the estimated sample, 74 mothers were taken from the total population of 119 mothers. The sampling method used simple random sampling. Test analysis using chi square test and Fisher's exact test. Meanwhile, the chance of exposure to risk factors is assessed using Relative Risk (RR). The results of the analysis prove that 2 = 1.014; p = 0.000 which means that there is an effect of MgSO4 on the prevalence of preeclampsia. The results of further analysis obtained a relative risk value (RR) of 1.03, which means that the risk of eclampsia was 1.03 times greater in the group that was not given MgSO4 pre-referral at the site than the mother who was given MgSO4. The conclusion obtained in this study is that there is an effect of giving MgSO4 to mothers giving birth with severe pre-eclampsia at the pre-referral PONEK RSUD Jombang on the occurrence of eclampsia.
The increase of hormone HcG, progesterone, and estrogen in pregnancy period causes complaints of nausea called emesis gravidaruam. The case study results showed that 3 out of 10 pregnant women complain of nausea. If nausea occurs continuously until lose energy to carry out activities, it is possible that the pregnant woman has hyperemesis gravidarum. Appropriate treatment in reducing emesis gravidarum can be done non-pharmacologically by providing acupressure therapy which is carried out at the Pc 6, St 36, Lv 14, Ren 17 and Bl 21 meridians as well as counseling. Using the case study method by approaching midwifery care. The research subjects were 2 primigravida pregnant women with gestational age 6-12 weeks, nausea without interfering with activities, nausea, decreased appetite and weight loss <5% of previous body weight. This study showed that in patient 1 after 7 days of midwifery care there was a decrease in the frequency of nausea by giving acupressure, counseling and giving crackers or biscuits and an increase in appetite so that the body weight increased by 1 kg, this was supported by the number of snacks consumed. Patient 2 after 2 days of midwifery care showed that acupressure and counseling could reduce the frequency of nausea. Giving acupressure therapy can be carried out in midwifery care in first trimester pregnant women with emesis gravidarum.
Introduction: The problem of malnutrition is one of the problems that often becomes a controversy in the territory of Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Nutrition Recovery Park (NRP) program on the nutritional status of children in Jatiwates, Jombang. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a retrospective cohort study design. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five who had malnourished toddlers in the work area of ??Jatiwates Health Center with 36 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data analysis using chi square statistical test, followed by logistic regression test. Results: The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between the behavior of mothers towards the nutritional status of children while the knowledge and attitudes of mothers were not significantly related to nutritional status. Conclusion: The NRP program is also very helpful for mothers in improving the nutritional status of children, in NRP mothers will better understand the nutritional needs of children, and how to process food properly and correctly, which indirectly the mother's actions will continue the NRP program at home
Development has successive stages starting from ability to do perfect things and each individual has a different pace of development. The acceleration and deceleration process can be influenced by several factors, namely hereditary factors, environment, nutrition, and others. This study used a correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The population is all stunting toddlers aged 1-5 years in Denanyar Village, Jombang Regency, with a simple random sampling technique obtained a sample of 30 respondents. Data were collected using Length/Age and KPSP observations and then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that most of the nutritional status of toddlers was normal nutrition as many as 18 respondents (60%). Most of the development of toddlers is according to their age as many as 25 respondents (83.3%). Based on the results of statistical tests obtained p value < α and contingency coefficient of 0.546 so it can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between nutritional status and the development of toddlers aged 1-5 years. From the results of this study it can be concluded that nutritional status will affect the development of toddlers. In the growth and development of children need nutrients so that the process of growth and development goes well
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