Kontribusi penulis: NIW: pengambilan data primer, mengolah data dan penulisan bidang ekologi mangrove dan kepiting bakau; NT: mengeolah data dan penulisan bidang biologi perikanan; AS: mengolah data dan penulisan bidang analisis finansial
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh substitusi tepung rumput laut dalam pakan ikan terhadap laju pertumbuhan pada ikan nila merah (Oreochromis sp.) Substitusi tepung rumput laut yang digunakan yaitu jenis (Gracilaria sp.) yang di dapat dari pembudidaya rumput laut jenis (Gracilaria sp.), ikan uji yang digunakan yaitu ikan nila merah (Oreochromis sp.) ukuran 7-10 cm, yang di analisia laju pertumbuhan spesifik dan dan laju pertumbuhan mutlak. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental. dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, perlakuan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan komposisi yang berbeda yaitu : yaitu A (Pakan Komersial), B (Pakan Komersial 90% + Tepung Rumput Laut 10%), C (Pakan Komersial 80% + Tepung Rumput Laut 20%), D (Pakan Komersial 70% +Tepung Rumput Laut 30%). Data laju pertumbuhan spesifik, dan laju pertumbuhan mutlak dianalisis menggunakan analisa sidik ragam dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan substitusi pakan komersial dengan tepung rumput laut memberikan hasil perlakuan substitusi pakan komersial dengan tepung rumput laut (Gracilaria sp.) terhadap laju pertumbuhan spesifik dan laju pertumbuhan mutlak ikan nila merah tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata karena pengaruh tekstur pakan yang berbeda membuat laju pertumbuhan ikan nila merah tidak berbeda nyata.
Abstract. Trisyani N, Herawati EY, Widodo MS, Setyohadi D. 2016. The length-weight correlation and population dynamics of razor clams (Solen regularis) in Surabaya east coast,. Solen regularis is a pelecypod species living in intertidal areas at sandy substrate. In Surabaya east coast, Solen regularis is exploited by the locals for consumption, both as fresh seafood or processed one. This research aims to analyze the length-weight correlation of the clams and the population dynamics, conducted from August 2014 to July 2015 in Surabaya east coast. The results show that the correlation is explained in the equation W = 0.038L 2.798 with the correlation coefficient of 0.9. Also, the allometric growth pattern is proven negative as the increase in body length is faster than that in weight. Growth is measured with von Bertalanffy growth model Lt = 8.0 ( 1-e (-0.7 (t+0.003) ) and the result from the parameter analysis using ELEFAN I method in FISAT II software show that L ∞ = 8.0 cm and k = 0.7/year. The estimated weight at t 0 in Pauly's empirical formula is -0.003 cm. Mortality rates are shown as follows: natural mortality (M) is 2.05/year, fishing mortality (F) is 2.01/year, and total mortality is 4.05/year. Exploitation rate (E) is 0.50/year indicating that the exploitation of Solen regularis is in optimal condition. The B/R and Y/R value is 1.4%/year. It can be suggested from the findings of the research that knowledge on population dynamics may be useful for the utilization and management of Solen regularis in order to preserve its environmental and ecological sustainability.
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