Abstract-Ethanol extract from the leaves of Platycladus orientaliswere investigated for their anthelmintic activity against Pheretima posthuma. Three concentrations (1%, 2.5% and 5%) of extract were studied in activity, which involved the determination of time of paralysis and death of the worm. The extract exhibited significant dose dependent anthelmintic activity. Piperazine citrate in same concentration as that of extract was included as standard reference and distilled water as control. The anthelmintic activity of ethanol extract of Platycladus orientalishas therefore been demonstrated for the first time.
Kidney, as excretory organ of our body serves important function of excretion of waste products, regulation of fluid volume and electrolyte content etc. Damage to kidney can lead to severe life threatening complications. Diuretics are drugs capable of increasing levels of urine. Aqueous and alcoholic extracts of Butea monosperma flowers were tested for diuretic activity in rats. The parameters studied on individual rat were body weight before and after test period, total urine volume urine concentration of Na+, K+ and Cl-. In the present study alcoholic and aqueous extracts of was investigated. Butea monosperma flowers (100 mg/kg of body weight) showed increase in urine volume, cation and anion excretion. Furosemide was used as reference diuretic
The research study was carried out to identify the phenols from methanol extracts (MPD) of medicinally and efficiently useful leaves and stem of Pergularia daemia (Forsk) plant using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) technique. Preliminary phytochemical screening was done and HPTLC studies were carried out. Densitometry scanning was performed in the reflectance absorbance mode at 540 nm and operated by Win CATS software with the help of tungsten lamp. Preliminary phytochemical screening of methanol extract of P. daemia shows the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, phenols and carbohydrates. HPTLC finger printing of phenols of methanolic extract of leaf and stem revealed eleven polyvalent phytoconstituents (13 and 10 peaks) and corresponding ascending order of Rf values in the range from 0.08 to 0.65 in leaf and 0.02 to 0.66 in the stem. From the result of preliminary phytochemical analysis and above Rf values from HPTLC, we have concluded the presence of phenols in methanol extracts.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.