Background:The main cause of mortality in the developed world is coronary artery disease. Low self-efficacy and self-esteem are associated with it. Self-efficacy is a critical, adjustable personal resource that influences rehabilitation adherence and disease outcomes including health-related quality of life in persons with cardiovascular disease. Aim: This study was aimed to determine the effect of social-platform educational instructions on self-efficacy and self-esteem of patients with coronary artery diseases. Subjects and method: Design: A quasi-experimental research design was utilized. Setting: The study was applied in the cardiology unit and outpatients' clinics at Port-Said University Hospital. Subjects: A Purposive sample of (80) adult patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease. Participants were equally and randomly allocated to an intervention and a control group, (40) patients for each one. Tools for data collection: Tool (1) a structured interviewing questionnaire, Tool (2) cardiac self-efficacy scale, Tool (3) cardiac exercise self-efficacy scale, Tool (4) Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory, and Tool (5) adult patients' satisfaction with socialplatform educational instructions. Results: The study result portrays that (82.5%) of the study group and (72.5%) of the control group were of the same age from 30-≤ 60 groups with a mean age (45.21 ± 7.02) (46.61 ± 10.43) respectively. The majority of the patients in the study group had satisfactory knowledge levels, and had high cardiac self-efficacy, self-esteem, and practice exercise self-efficacy post-social-platform educational instructions implementation. The mean score of selfefficacy in the intervention group significantly increased across the two measurement time points as well as self-esteem, while it remained significantly unchanged in the control group. Conclusion: Regarding knowledge, cardiac self-efficacy, cardiac exercise self-efficacy post, and after two months of social-platform educational instructions, there was a statistically significant difference between the study and control groups. Social-platform educational instructions were effective and significantly improved adult patients' knowledge, self-efficacy, and self-esteem. Recommendations: We recommend interventions to improve patient's compliance with treatment should be encouraged. Therefore, nurses can use this strategy to improve these patients' selfefficacy and self-esteem.
Background: Nursing process is a deliberate problem solving approach for meeting client's health care needs has been important to nursing practice for a long time. Aim: To evaluate the effect of applying an educational Program regarding nursing process on Acquiring Advanced skills among internship nurse's students. Subject and methods :Quasi-experimental research design carried out on 69 purposive sample of internship student nurses in 2017-2018 internship year collected by using two validated reliable adopted tool from Qanowe , 2004 , the first tool contains sociodemographic data sheet related to internship students age , gender , department , hospitals , the second tool related to student's assessment skills sheet it contains 12 parts divided into 4 main parts related to personal & professional qualifications followed by 6 parted related to nursing process and 2 parts related to personal skills and abilities with totally 83 items. Results reflected that there are a statistically level of knowledge among the internship nursing students regarding steps of nursing processes after the educational program implementation compared with unsatisfactory level before educational program implementation. Also, there is an improvement of internship nursing students for nursing processes post of educational program implementation whereas the mean of total knowledge scores level before the program compared to after program implementation with a highly statistically significant difference. There was a strong positive correlation found among internship student nurses between leadership and management skills, learning and education , communication , security and safety, other skills and different steps of nursing processes with a highly statistically significant difference at post-implementation of educational program compared to pre-program implementation. Conclusion & recommendations: Based on study results the implementation of an educational program for internship nursing students on nursing process and its application benefits showed a remarkable increase and improvement of the internship students nurse 's satisfactory level of professionalism and personal qualifications and acquiring the ultimate positive and noticeable improvement in the nurse's advanced acquired skills towards Profession and personal attitude , learning , management and leadership , communication , security and safety , and other professional skills as computer using , critical thinking , problem solving .There are an obvious needs for routinely refreshment program on nursing processes offered on simple media to internship nursing students to minimize work hazards. Efforts should be carried out to design and implement interventions that suit the hospital rules and policies regarding application of nursing processes.
Background: Hypertension is the major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases that recently increased in Egypt and African regions has the highest prevalence of hypertension which can be controlled by self-care. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of belief, attitude, subjective norm, and enabling factors (BASNEF) model on knowledge and self-care behaviours for hypertensive patients. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was conducted for this study (experimental /control group). Setting: The study was conducted at Damanhur University Hospital, Egypt. Sample: A purposive sample of 100 patients with hypertension was divided randomly and assigned into two groups (50 intervention groups and 50 control groups) from the beginning of September 2021 to the end of February 2022. Tools: two tools were used for data collection, tool I: A structured questionnaire designed based on the BASNEF model components. Tool II: checklist about patient's self-control behaviors concerning blood pressure control. Results: The mean total scores of all BASNEF Model components were significantly improved post-intervention in the experimental group compared to the control group (P < 0.001).
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