Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreads from person to person mainly through the respiratory route after an infected person coughs, sneezes, sings, talks or breathes. A new infection occurs when virus-containing particles exhaled by an infected person, either respiratory droplets or aerosols, get into the mouth, nose, or eyes of other people who are in close contact with the infected person. People with HIV (PWH) are particularly vulnerable during the time of COVID-19. PWH may not be contracting COVID-19 at disproportionate rates, which is hypothesized to be a function of antiretroviral treatment, PWH who are not taking ART or whose disease is not well managed may be at increased risk for contracting COVID-19 due to having a compromised immune system. The Present article focus the status of HIV Patient coexisting with covid-19 and possible Management by available Anti-Retroviral Therapy.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 is the causative agent of Coronavirus Disease 2019 named by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 11th February 2020 and declared pandemic on March bears mild symptoms like fever, fatigue, dry cough to critical conditions like chronic respiratory disease leads to death. There are many misconceptions and vast internet information manipulating brains of the victimized society, which sow anxiety in people regarding this syndrome, and to provide adequate and accurate information literature reviews are must. This review article intends to deliver the current valuable information regarding the evolution, virology, and mode of transmission and epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 along with the clinical management describing specific effective treatments, therapeutics, and vaccines through considering the clinical features of COVID-19. Several preventive measures, such as quarantine, self-isolation, and social distancing, are also elaborated. For the administration of this worldwide pandemic, the multifactorial assortment of endorsed examinations on each of these sections of COVID-19 inside this assessment empowers explanation and transparency on the existing eminence.
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