We report stable perovskite solar cells having 3D/2D
perovskite
absorber layers and CuSCN as an inorganic hole transporting material
(HTM). (Phenylethyl)ammonium (PEA) and [(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]ammonium
(FPEA) have been chosen as 2D cations, creating thin layers of (PEA)2PbI4 or (FPEA)2PbI4 on top
of the 3D perovskite. The 2D perovskite as an interfacial layer, neutralizes
defects at the surface of the 3D perovskite absorber, and can protect
from moisture-induced degradations. We demonstrate excellent charge
extraction through the modified interfaces into the inorganic CuSCN
HTM, with device efficiencies above 18%, compared to 19.3% with conventional
spiro-OMeTAD. Furthermore, we show significantly enhanced ambient
stability.
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