The model was focusing on the community involvement of tourism activities based on rural collaborative-construction with the different ways to utilize at Tenggar Cave, Tenggarrejo Village, Tulungagung region in order to ensure the sustainability ofheritage tourism development in that area. A qualitative approach through participating observation, indepth interviews, study of document and focus group discussions were obtained to reliability and validity data. Interviews were conducted to informants of the development planning agency at sub-national level, tourism government regency, Indonesian State Forest Company, the members of the local tourism community, local entrepreneur, tourist, archeology and researcher. The results indicated that local communities and other stakeholders have participated in management, conservation, tourism development of the site, solved social problems and benefit in that area such as poverty, lack of job opportunity, and corncob waste. This research suggested that collaboration model which was developed within the tourism planning must implement principles of sustainable and involve full role of the local community. Community Based Heritage Management (CBHTM) is an ideal model in the development of tourism in the Tenggar Cave area.
Program pemberdayaan masyarakat di wilayah pedesaan idealnya dilaksanakan tidak dengan sekali waktu. Hal ini menjadi sangat penting untuk menjaga aspek keberlanjutan dan mencapai tujuan secara maksimal. Masyarakat di perdesaan menjadi sasaran program pemberdayaan mengingat banyak sekali permasalahan yang ada di sana. Data statistik menunjukkan sebaran penduduk miskin nasional mayoritas berada di wilayah perdesaan. Salah satu metode untuk mengurangi angka kemiskinan adalah melalui pengembangan desa wisata. Tujuan dari program pendampingan desa wisata ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat di Desa Wisata Bejijong khususnya dalam bidang pengelolaan homestay dan pemasaran daring produk kerajinan warga. Tahapan dalam program pemberdayaan ini melalui tiga metode yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode pengambilan data melalui observasi, wawancara, diskusi, dan pengisian kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman dan kompetensi warga mengalami peningkatan ke arah yang lebih baik. Hasil kegiatan ini diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner (pre tes dan pos tes) dan dihitung dengan skala likert.
Literasi merupakan seperangkat kemampuan dan keterampilan individu dalam membaca, menulis, berbicara, menghitung, dan memecahkan masalah pada tingkat keahlian tertentu. Terdapat enam literasi yang harus dikuasai peserta didik, orang tua, dan seluruh warga masyarakat menurut World Economic Forum yaitu baca tulis, literasi numerasi, literasi finansial, literasi sains, literasi budaya dan kewarganegaraan, serta literasi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi atau digital. Namun kemampuan ini tidak hanya berupa literasi secara umum, tetapi juga literasi dalam berbagai bidang keilmuan seperti literasi keuangan, literasi kesehatan, literasi sosial, dan literasi saintifik serta pengaruh antar bidang ilmu pengetahuan yang lain. Oleh karena itu, kuisioner tentang pengaruh literasi diberbagai bidang ilmu pengetahuan diperlukan. Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan mahasiswa UNAIR semester 2 tahun angkatan 2021 sudah memiliki pemahaman mengenai kemampuan literasi dan pentingnya peran membaca dalam kemampuan literasi. Namun, kemampuan literasi mahasiswa semester 2 Universitas Airlangga terbilang masih kurang karena 62% responden masih melakukan kegiatan literasi hanya tergantung dari bacaannya saja, serta 86% responden masih mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami informasi yang dibaca.
Abstractthe whole world has been made aware of the importance of sustaining human life on this earth. The economic improvement felt in the last decade is the result of increasing industrialization around the world. This has a fairly serious impact in terms of natural damage and social life. Fundamental changes are urgently needed to break the chain of socio-environmental damage that threatens the survival of future generations. These fundamental changes can be started from changes in the concept of education. Education is still considered the key to development both in terms of human resources and innovation. Applied education can be a door in the teaching of new abilities and skills based on the SDGs. This study aims to describe the role of applied or vocational education in achieving SGDs. The Faculty of Vocational Studies at Universitas Airlangga can be an example of how applied higher education institutions have the potential to achieve the SDGs goals. Based on the results of our study, it appears that the role of applied educational institutions has the potential to achieve the SDGs targets. The results of this study have a significant impact on future policy directions and institutional development. Keywords: SDGs, higher education institution, sustainable development, thematic analysis.
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