Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is a condition of pregnant women due to an imbalance in the intake of energy and protein nutrients, so that the substances the body needs are not fulfilled. Incident chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women have a risk of abortion, bleeding, prolonged labor, infection, low birth weight baby, birth defects, and causes of death indirectly. An attemt to resolve the incidence of malnutrition in pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency with supplementary food. Type of qualitative research. Research informants were pregnant women chronic energy deficiency, nutrition staff, midwives, health promotion officers, and cadres. Research results are the knowledge of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency about supplementary feeding is stil lacking, the attitudes of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency and their husband’s support about supplementary feeding are already good, compliance of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency is still lacking, acceptance of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency about supplementary feeding is stil lacking, delivery of information when counseling needs to be improved by using the contemporary method, distribution of supplementary feeding for Puskesmas officers in collaboration with cadres. Advice doing technical guidance to health workers about supplementary feeding, health workers increase again in providing information related to supplementary feeding, provide information using digital media such as video, made a special trick of setting an alarm as a reminder to consume supplementary feeding, make derivate technical guidelines from the ministry of helath according to conditions in the field.
Stunting merupakan kondisi kegagalan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang disebabkan oleh tidak optimalnya asupan gizi dan oleh pola asuh serta penyakit infeksi yang berulang. Pencapaian ASI eksklusif masih belum mencapai target yang ditetapkan. Beberapa penyebab belum tercapainya ASI eksklusif adalah belum optimalnya persiapan laktasi pada saat kehamilan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang persiapan laktasi ketika hamil sehingga dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah memberikan edukasi online dan dilanjutkan dengan konsultasi melalui aplikasi perpesanan Whatapps Group (WAG) dengan anggota grup yaitu tim pengabdi, staf Puskesmas dan Ibu Hamil. Tahapan pengabdian dimulai dengan mengadakan koordinasi dengan Puskesmas Rawat Inap Karya Wanita, mendata Ibu Hamil yang ada di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Karya Wanita. Kegiatan webinar diikuti oleh 40 orang peserta dan 15 orang ibu hamil ikut yang bergabung dalam WAG. Hasil pretest dan posttest menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang persiapan laktasi dan perawatan payudara selama kehamilan.
ABSTRAKHasil penelitian PKBI (Persatuan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia) -Riau tahun 2009 bahwa 38,75 % pria sudah melakukan hubungan seks pranikah sedangkan wanita 16,98 %. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru, informan kunci merupakan dosen bagian kemahasiswaan, orang tua, ibu kos dan teman dekat. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa Perilaku seksual dibagi kedalam yang tidak berisiko (mulai dari ngobrol dan pegangan tangan saja), dan yang berisiko (dari ciuman sampai dengan berhubungan intim). Dari hasil penelitian diketahui 7 informan yang berisiko dan 9 lainnya tidak berisiko. Hampir separuh (7 dari 16) informan berperilaku seksual yang berisiko dan beberapa diantaranya pernah melakukan hubungan seksual pra nikah. Ada kecenderungan hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi, teman sebaya dan peran keluarga dalam mengawasi pergaulan anaknya terhadap perilaku seks berisiko. Saran bagi STIKes Hang Tuah dan Dinas Kesehatan agar dapat memasukan pendidikan seks kedalam kurikulum.Kata kunci: Perilaku Seks Pranikah, faktor predisposisi, faktor pemungkin, faktor pendorong. ABSTRACT Based on the resulth of research about premarital sex in 2009 In pekanbaru city by PKBI found that 38,78% of males had ever done extramarital relations and female 16,98%. The study used qualitative method. Subject research was students of STIKes HangTuah collage. To obtain data was by observing and interviewing lecturer in faculties, parents, and owner of hotels. The study found that sex behavior was divided into a no-risk (just talking and holding hands) and risk (from kissing to doing intercourse
Pterygium is a thickening process of conjunc va on medial or lateral sides increasingly and become dilates to cornea. It's usually occurs in elderly, but also can be in young adults. Ultraviolet ray is one of the factors that could increase the incidence of pterygium. This situa on is an irrita ng process which caused by ultraviolet rays, drying and windy environment. Data from Kemang Pustu was found that 30 (80%) incidence of pterygium. The purpose of this research is to find out the rela onship between working environment and fishermen behavior's toward pterygium incidence. This research was a quan ta ve research with cross sec onal analy c design. This research was conducted in Kemang village District of Pangkalan Kuras Pelalawan on June-July 2016. The sampling technique was saturated sampling. Data were collected by using ques onnaire and profile data from Kemang Village office. The data was analyzed by used bivariate with chi-square test on α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a rela onship between knowledge p-value = 0.001 <0.05 POR = 18,083 (3.281-99.67), personal protec ve equipment of fishermen p-value = 0.001 <0.05, POR = 14,000 (2.69-72.97) the role of power health pvalue = 0.008 <0.05, POR 10,667 (1.92-59.20) and the work period of fishermen p-value 0,017 <0.05, POR 7750 (1.53-39.12) with pterygium incidence. It is recommended to health officer to give more ac on to the fishermen community in order to preventing and solving the incidence of pterygium. Pterigium merupakan penebalan konjung va pada sisi medial dan atau lateral mata, dan semakin lama semakin meluas ke arah kornea. Biasanya pada orang tua, tetapi bisa juga ditemukan pada dewasa muda. Sinar ultraviolet (sinar UV) merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kejadian pterigium. Keadaan ini merupakan fenomena irita f akibat sinar UV, pengeringan dan lingkungan dengan angin banyak. Data dari Pustu (puskesmas pembantu) Kemang didapatkan bahwa ada 30 (80%) kejadian pterigium. Peneli an ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan kerja dan perilaku nelayan terhadap kejadian pterigium. Peneli an ini merupakan peneli an kuan ta f dengan desain anali k cross sec onal. Peneli an dilakukan di Desa Kemang Kecamatan Pangkalan Kuras Kabupaten Pelalawan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2016, dengan teknik sampling yaitu Sampling Jenuh. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan data profil dari kantor Desa Kemang. Analisis data menggunakan bivariat dengan uji chi-square pada derajat α = 0,05. Hasil peneli an menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan p-value=0,001 < 0,05 OR=18.083 (3.281-99.67), alat pelindung diri nelayan p-value=0,001 < 0,05, OR=14.000 (2.69-72.97) peran tenaga kesehatan dengan hasil p-value=0,008 < 0,05, OR 10.667 (1.92-59.20) dan masa kerja nelayan p-value 0,017 < 0,05, OR 7.750 (1.53-39.12) dengan penyakit pterigium. Bagi tenaga kesehatan sebaiknya disarankan lebih meningkatkan kegiatan kepada masyarakat nelayan agar dapat mencegah dan menanggulangi kejadian pterigium. PterygiumPterygium
Health promotion through teen social media can increase knowledge about Covid-19 by 95% and influence behavior to prevent Covid-19 by 77%. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of social media for health promotion on youth Covid-19 knowledge in the workplace at Batu Panjang Health Centre, Rupat District, Bengalis Regency in 2021. This type of research is quantitative analysis with a quasi-experimental design. The population for this study was all 12th graders at Rupat High School, for a total of 30 respondents. Research tools are using Whatsapp and Instagram to promote health. Collecting data using a questionnaire via google form. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate tests. The result of the research is that there is a difference in the average value of respondents' knowledge before and after health promotion using whatsapp and instagram is 63.73 and 85.33 in the whatsapp group and 64.13 and 80.00 in the instagram group. The results of the paired-samples T test (dependent T test) showed that health promotion was effective regarding Covid-19 using social media WhatsApp and Instagram to increase respondents' knowledge about COVID-19 in the Batu Panjang Public Health Center, Rupat District, Bengkalis Regency. It is recommended to the puskesmas and schools to partner in the implementation of school children's services by using social media so that the prevention of covid-19 is maximized.
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