Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca anak melalui permainan bengkel kata. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian kelas B taman kanak – kanak Smart Kids Padang  Panjang sebanyak 15 anak, 7 orang laki – laki dan 8 orang anak perempuan pada semester  II Thaun ajaran 2018-2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua siklus dan pada tiap siklus terdiri dari tiga kali pertemuan. Pada siklus I pertemuan ketiga perkembangan kemampuan membaca anak mendapatakan nilai rata – rata sebesar 49% setelah dilakukan perbaikan pada  siklus II pertemuan ketiga kemampuan anak meningkat dengan nilai rata – rata 85%  yang mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimum. Disimpulkan permainan bengkel kata dapat   meningkatkan kemampuan membaca anak.

The objective of this research is to find the effect of problem-based learning to the speaking ability of the tenth grade students at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Palu. This research employed experimental research of quasi-experimental design. The samples were the students of X Farmasi as the experimental group and the students of X TKJ A  as the control group. They were selected using convenience sampling technique. The data were collected through pretest and posttest analyzed by using t-test formula to compare the mean score of the experimental and control groups. The result of the data analysis shows that t-table (1.968) higher than t-value (0.96), so the hypothesis is rejected. It means problem-based learning has no effect significantly to the students speaking ability. That  caused by several factors such as situation, teaching implementation, and students participation.

This study aims to explore deeper information regarding the comparison of the diversity and utilization of medicinal plant species from the Zingiberaceae family owned by the Javanese and Dayak tribes. The method used is a literature study by collecting data from books, journals, scientific articles, literature reviews containing the concepts studied. The results of research samples taken from 6 regions of the Javanese and 6 regions of the Dayak tribe showed a total of 40 species of the Zingiberaceae family found in the Javanese and 28 in the Dayak. The highest utilization used by the Javanese is turmeric (Curcuma domestica). . While the highest utilization used by the Dayak people is ginger (Zingiber officinale). Medicinal plants of the Zingiberaceae family that are used by the Javanese and Dayak tribes have various benefits. The part used for medicine is the rhizome.

The focus of this research is on the news of how AJNN.net informs the Controversy Area of Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh. To find out the content of the news text and how the message in the text is conveyed through the discourse constructed on the news, the author uses descriptive qualitative methods. To get some conclusion clear, intimately close and critical conclusions, some of the news in the media were analyzed using discourse analysis theory by Teun Van Dijk. there are six (6) elements of analysis that the author uses to review the news that has been selected.  The results found that during the conveyed news, the AJNN reporter did not convey the news in equal manner. The news was found without containing information verification from both informants (cover both sides).